<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
	<id>https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=129.13.72.0%2F24</id>
	<title>formulasearchengine - User contributions [en]</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=129.13.72.0%2F24"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.formulasearchengine.com/wiki/Special:Contributions/129.13.72.0/24"/>
	<updated>2026-07-05T15:39:50Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.7</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Jacobi_elliptic_functions&amp;diff=230591</id>
		<title>Jacobi elliptic functions</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Jacobi_elliptic_functions&amp;diff=230591"/>
		<updated>2015-01-05T20:24:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;129.13.72.196: /* Definition as trigonometryhttp://www.und.edu/instruct/schwalm/MAA_Presentation_10-02/handout.pdf */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Before playing a new digital video game, read the be unfaithful book. Most games have a book a person can purchase separately.  Here is more information about [http://circuspartypanama.com clash of clans cheats ipod] look at our own page. You may want in order to consider doing this but reading it before your corporation play, or even even when you are playing. This way, you can possibly get the most offered of your game be.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Switching from band blueprint to positively a besprinkle blueprint induces some sort of added authentic picture. One particular accumbent time arbor is generally actually scaled evenly. But it&#039;s adamantine in order to able to acquaint what really is activity now inside bottom-left bend now. The main ethics are so bunched up you simply can&#039;t acquaint them afar yeast infection.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Judgements There are a lot of Apple fans who play the above game all across the globe. This generation has donrrrt been the JRPG&#039;s best; in fact it&#039;s been doing unanimously its worst. Exclusively at Target: Mission: Impossible 4-Pack DVD Tv with all 4 Mission: Impossible movies). Although it is a special day of grand gifts and gestures, one Valentines Day will blend into another [http://www.Adobe.com/cfusion/search/index.cfm?term=&amp;amp;increasingly+easily&amp;amp;loc=en_us&amp;amp;siteSection=home increasingly easily]. clash of clans is among one of the quickest rising video games as of late.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Should you feel like users targeted your enemy spot on in a player with the dice and still missed, make sure what weapon you include using. Just like in real life, distinct weapons have different strengths and weaknesses. The exact weapon you are with the use of may not have the short distance required along with the weapon recoil would be actually putting you to some extent off target.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Amongst the best and fastest harvesting certifications by ECCouncil. Where a dictionary episode fails the computer nuller may try a brute force attack, which is more time consuming. Establishes the borders of all with non-editable flag: lot_border [ ]. The issue is this one hit people where it really hurts - your heart. These Kindle hacks would be keyboard shortcuts will help tons of time searching and typing in done again things. Claire explained how she had begun gain a (not tiny.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;It looks like computer games are in many different places these times. Perfect play them on your telephone, boot a system in the home not to mention see them through social media on your personal computer system. It helps to comprehend this area of amusement to help you benefit from the dozens of offers which are .&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Plainly individuals who produced these Crack Clash of Loved ones are true fans related with the sport themselves, not to mention this is exactly the activities ensures the potency at our alternative, because experts needed to do it then ourselves.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>129.13.72.196</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Dehn_function&amp;diff=262556</id>
		<title>Dehn function</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Dehn_function&amp;diff=262556"/>
		<updated>2014-11-20T16:46:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;129.13.72.197: /* Growth types of functions */ typo&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;They&#039;re always ready to help, and they&#039;re always making changes to the site to make sure you won&#039;t have troubles in the first place. It is very easy to customize plugins according to the needs of a particular business. I thought about what would happen by placing a text widget in the sidebar beneath my banner ad, and so it went. If you are using videos on your site then this is the plugin to use. Also our developers are well convergent with the latest technologies and bitty-gritty of wordpress website design and promises to deliver you the best solution that you can ever have. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Generally, for my private income-making market websites, I will thoroughly research and discover the leading 10 most worthwhile niches to venture into. You will have to invest some money into tuning up your own blog but, if done wisely, your investment will pay off in the long run. It sorts the results of a search according to category, tags and comments. So if you want to create blogs or have a website for your business or for personal reasons, you can take advantage of free Word - Press installation to get started. Word - Press makes it possible to successfully and manage your website. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Here are a few reasons as to why people prefer Word - Press over other software&#039;s. The following piece of content is meant to make your choice easier and reassure you that the decision to go ahead with this conversion is requited with rich benefits:.  If you are you looking for more info regarding [http://scridle.nl/wordpress_dropbox_backup_634937 backup plugin] look at the web page. After age 35, 18% of pregnancies will end in miscarriage. Our skilled expertise, skillfulness and excellence have been well known all across the world. Article Source:  Stevens works in Internet and Network Marketing. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The primary differences are in the plugins that I install, as all sites don&#039;t need all the normal plugins. Russell HR Consulting provides expert knowledge in the practical application of employment law as well as providing employment law training and HR support services. Enterprise, when they plan to hire Word - Press developer resources still PHP, My - SQL and watch with great expertise in codebase. Fast Content Update  - It&#039;s easy to edit or add posts with free Wordpress websites. Fortunately, Word - Press Customization Service is available these days, right from custom theme design, to plugin customization and modifying your website, you can take any bespoke service for your Word - Press development project. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Many developers design websites and give them to the clients, but still the client faces problems to handle the website. s ability to use different themes and skins known as Word - Press Templates or Themes. Useful Plugins  Uber - Menu Top Megamenu  Now it is the time of sticky Top navbar. Change the entire appearance of you blog using themes with one click. As for performing online business, websites and blogs are the only medium that are available to interact with customers and Word - Press perform this work with the help of cross-blog communication tools, comments and  full user registration plug-ins.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>129.13.72.197</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Uniform_boundedness&amp;diff=243015</id>
		<title>Uniform boundedness</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Uniform_boundedness&amp;diff=243015"/>
		<updated>2014-10-10T12:13:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;129.13.72.197: /* Real line and complex plane */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Greetings!  [http://premium.asslikethat.com/user/CSalerno premium.asslikethat.com] I am Marvella and I feel comfortable when individuals use the complete name. For a whilst I&#039;ve been in South Dakota and my  at home std test mothers and fathers [http://www.sosuave.net/forum/archive/index.php/t-128994.html live close] by. His wife doesn&#039;t like it the way he does but what he really likes doing is to  over the counter std test do aerobics and he&#039;s been doing it for fairly a while. I utilized to be unemployed but now I am a librarian and the salary has been really satisfying.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Look into  [http://tcciaarusha-bic.info/groups/simple-stuff-you-could-do-to-remove-candida/ tcciaarusha-bic.info] my web site - [http://www.buzzbit.net/blog/288042 http://www.buzzbit.net/blog/288042]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>129.13.72.197</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Power-law_fluid&amp;diff=231109</id>
		<title>Power-law fluid</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Power-law_fluid&amp;diff=231109"/>
		<updated>2014-10-08T14:44:05Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;129.13.72.195: /* Dilatant fluids */ fluids don´t care about absolute deformation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Hello, I&#039;m Celeste, a 30 year old from Ardkinglas Ho, United Kingdom.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;My hobbies include (but are not limited to) Art collecting, Roller skating and watching Sons of Anarchy.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Also visit my website :: [https://independent.academia.edu/SamanthaForsythe/Posts/3174232/Catarrh----What-You-Need-To-Know-br--br-Get-Freezing.-Again.---Investment-Imagefrom-Dreamstime.com-W Chemist Direct Healthcare Products]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>129.13.72.195</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Weissenberg_number&amp;diff=227033</id>
		<title>Weissenberg number</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Weissenberg_number&amp;diff=227033"/>
		<updated>2014-10-08T06:55:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;129.13.72.195: explain symbols. but isn´t relaxation time usually \tau, not \lambda ?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;36 yrs old Joiner Trenton from Pont-Rouge, loves to spend some time rocking aids babies, google and rc model boats. May be a travel enthusiast and in recent past took a trip  to Simien National Park.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Here is my website: [https://www.google.com/ search engine]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>129.13.72.195</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Hu_Washizu_principle&amp;diff=260238</id>
		<title>Hu Washizu principle</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Hu_Washizu_principle&amp;diff=260238"/>
		<updated>2014-04-29T09:16:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;129.13.72.198: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;My name is Austin and I am studying Integrated International Studies and Environmental Management at Preggio / Italy.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Here is my weblog [http://blbuh.ru/wordpress_dropbox_backup_351727 wordpress backup plugin]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>129.13.72.198</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Extensional_viscosity&amp;diff=256060</id>
		<title>Extensional viscosity</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Extensional_viscosity&amp;diff=256060"/>
		<updated>2014-02-27T11:39:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;129.13.72.198: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Hi there. Let me begin by introducing the writer, her name is Sophia Boon but she never really favored that title. One of the extremely very best things in the globe for him is doing ballet and he&#039;ll be beginning some thing else alongside with it. North Carolina is exactly where we&#039;ve been residing for years and will  [http://checkmates.co.za/index.php?do=/profile-56347/info/ accurate psychic readings] readings ([http://kjhkkb.net/xe/notice/374835 kjhkkb.net]) by no means move. Invoicing is what I do for a living but I&#039;ve usually needed my personal company.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Also visit my website: [http://black7.mireene.com/aqw/5741 live psychic reading]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>129.13.72.198</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=DEVS&amp;diff=18873</id>
		<title>DEVS</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=DEVS&amp;diff=18873"/>
		<updated>2013-10-07T12:02:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;129.13.72.198: /* Other Formalisms */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{more footnotes|date=October 2013}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox person&lt;br /&gt;
| name  = Albert Francis Birch&lt;br /&gt;
| image = Albert Francis Birch00.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_size = 250px&lt;br /&gt;
| caption  =&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date  = {{Birth date|1903|8|22}}&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place = [[Washington D.C.]], [[United States]]&lt;br /&gt;
| death_date  = {{Death date and age|1992|1|30|1903|8|22|df=yes}}&lt;br /&gt;
| death_place =  United States&lt;br /&gt;
| occupation     = Geophysicist&lt;br /&gt;
| spouse         = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Albert Francis Birch&#039;&#039;&#039; (August 22, 1903-January 30, 1992) was an American [[geophysicist]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite journal|author=Shankland, Thomas|author2=O&#039;Connell, Richard|title=Obituary: Francis Birch|journal=Physics Today|date=November 1992|volume=45|issue=11|pages=105–106|url=http://www.physicstoday.org/resource/1/phtoad/v45/i11/p105_s2?bypassSSO=1|doi=10.1063/1.2809890}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
He was born in Washington DC, United States to a [[Virginia]] born father involved in business and real estate and a church [[choir]] singer and soloist mother at [[Cathedral of St. Matthew the Apostle (Washington, D.C.)|St. Matthew&#039;s Cathedral]] in Washington DC. He graduated from [[Harvard University]] and became a full time professor at Harvard in 1946.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Albert Francis Birch is known for his experimental work on the properties of Earth-forming [[minerals]] at high pressure and temperature, in 1952 he published a well-known paper in the [[Journal of Geophysical Research]],&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;JGR52&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Birch, F. (1952),&lt;br /&gt;
Elasticity and constitution of the Earth&#039;s interior, &#039;&#039;J. Geophys. Res., 57,&#039;&#039; 227-286.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
where he demonstrated that the [[Mantle (geology)|mantle]] is chiefly composed of [[silicate minerals]], the upper and lower mantle are separated by a thin transition zone associated with silicate [[phase transitions]], and the inner and outer [[Structure of the Earth#Core|core]] are alloys of crystalline and molten [[iron]]. The most famous portion of the paper, however, is a humorous footnote he included in the introduction:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Unwary readers should take warning that ordinary language undergoes modification to a high-pressure form when applied to the interior of the Earth. A few examples of equivalents follow:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! High Pressure Form&lt;br /&gt;
! Ordinary Meaning&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Certain&lt;br /&gt;
| Dubious&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Undoubtedly&lt;br /&gt;
| Perhaps&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Positive proof&lt;br /&gt;
| Vague suggestion&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Unanswerable argument&lt;br /&gt;
| Trivial objection&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Pure iron&lt;br /&gt;
| Uncertain mixture of all the elements&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Nuclear bombing==&lt;br /&gt;
During [[World War II]] he took a leave of absence from Harvard and was assigned to the [[Manhattan Project]], first in New York City, then in New Mexico. Because of his knowledge of metals and metallurgy he was in charge of designing and engineering the triggering mechanism for the Hiroshima atomic bomb code-named [[Little Boy]]; and went to Tinian to supervise loading it onto &#039;&#039;[[Enola Gay]]&#039;&#039; (the [[Boeing B-29 Superfortress]] tasked with dropping the bomb) and assembling the bomb before takeoff. He devised the &#039;double plug&#039; system that allowed for actually arming the bomb after &#039;&#039;Enola Gay&#039;&#039; took off (so that if it crashed, there would not be a nuclear explosion on Tinian).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1947, he adapted the isothermal Murnaghan equation of state, which had been developed for infinitesimal strain, for [[Eulerian]] finite strain, developing what is now known as the [[Birch-Murnaghan equation of state]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;PhysRev47&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Birch, F. (1947), Finite elastic strain of cubic crystals, &#039;&#039;Phys. Rev., 71,&#039;&#039; 809-824.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1961, Birch published two papers &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;JGR61&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Birch, F. (1961), The velocity of compressional waves in rocks to 10 kilobars. Part 2. &#039;&#039;J. Geophys. Res., 66,&#039;&#039;2199-2224.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;GJRAS61&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Birch, F. (1961), Composition of the Earth&#039;s mantle, &#039;&#039;Geophys. J. R. astron. Soc., 4,&#039;&#039; 295-311.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; on [[compressional wave]] velocities establishing a linear relation (now called [[Birch&#039;s law]]) of the compressional wave velocity V&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;p&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; of rocks and minerals of a constant average [[atomic weight]] &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{ M}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; with density &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\rho&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; as:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt; V_p = a (\bar{ M}) + b \rho &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Post-war==&lt;br /&gt;
Birch was the Sturgis Hooper Professor of Geology at [[Harvard University]] from 1949 to 1974. He served as the president of the [[Geological Society of America]] in 1963-1964 and he received numerous honors in his career, including the GSA&#039;s [[Arthur L. Day Medal]] (1950) and [[Penrose Medal]] (1969), the [[American Geophysical Union|American Geophysical Union&#039;s]] [[William Bowie Medal]] (1960), the [[National Medal of Science]] (1967), the [[Vetlesen Prize]] (1968) (shared with Sir [[Edward Bullard]]), the [[Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society]] (1973), and the International Association for the Advancement of High Pressure Research&#039;s [[Percy Bridgman|Bridgman]] Medal (1983). Since 1992, the AGU&#039;s [[Tectonophysics]] section has sponsored a Francis Birch Lecture, given at its annual meeting by a noted researcher in this field.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[List of geophysicists]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist|1}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=6201&amp;amp;page=2 Birch&#039;s biography at the National Academy of Science]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.agu.org/inside/awards/birch.html Birch&#039;s biography at AGU]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.nasonline.org/publications/biographical-memoirs/memoir-pdfs/birch-francis.pdf National Academy of Sciences Biographical Memoir]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Geophysics navbox}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control|VIAF=35897886}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Persondata &amp;lt;!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| NAME =Birch, Francis&lt;br /&gt;
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =&lt;br /&gt;
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Geophysicist&lt;br /&gt;
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1903&lt;br /&gt;
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Washington D.C.]], [[United States]]&lt;br /&gt;
| DATE OF DEATH = 1992&lt;br /&gt;
| PLACE OF DEATH = United States&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Birch, Francis}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1903 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1992 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People from Washington D.C.]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Harvard University faculty]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American geophysicists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Penrose Medal winners]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:National Medal of Science laureates]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Recipients of the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Manhattan Project people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People associated with the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>129.13.72.198</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Stress_relaxation&amp;diff=13903</id>
		<title>Stress relaxation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Stress_relaxation&amp;diff=13903"/>
		<updated>2013-09-04T09:28:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;129.13.72.198: Maxwell and Voigt are the simplest models for liquids and solids respectively. the slsm is a rather simple derivative of a voigt model, and surely not &amp;quot;most accurate&amp;quot;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Nofootnotes|date=February 2009}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Refimprove|date=February 2009}}&lt;br /&gt;
In [[mathematics]], in the area of classical [[potential theory]], &#039;&#039;&#039;polar sets&#039;&#039;&#039; are the &amp;quot;negligible sets&amp;quot;, similar to the way in which sets of measure zero are the [[negligible set]]s in [[measure theory]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Definition ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A set &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Z&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; in &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\R^n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; (where &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n\ge 2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;) is a polar set if there is a non-constant [[subharmonic function]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;u&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\R^n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
such that &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Z \subseteq \{x: u(x) = -\infty\}.&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that there are other (equivalent) ways in which polar sets may be defined, such as by replacing &amp;quot;subharmonic&amp;quot; by &amp;quot;superharmonic&amp;quot;, and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;-\infty&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; by &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\infty&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; in the definition above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Properties ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The most important properties of polar sets are:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*A singleton set in &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\R^n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is polar.&lt;br /&gt;
*A countable set in &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\R^n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is polar.&lt;br /&gt;
*The union of a countable collection of polar sets is polar.&lt;br /&gt;
*A polar set has Lebesgue measure zero in &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\R^n.&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Nearly everywhere==&lt;br /&gt;
A property holds &#039;&#039;&#039;nearly everywhere&#039;&#039;&#039; in a set &#039;&#039;S&#039;&#039; if it holds on &#039;&#039;S&#039;&#039;−&#039;&#039;E&#039;&#039; where &#039;&#039;E&#039;&#039; is a Borel polar set.  If &#039;&#039;P&#039;&#039; holds nearly everywhere then it holds [[almost everywhere]].&amp;lt;ref name=Ran56&amp;gt;Ransford (1995) p.56&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Pluripolar set]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book | first=Joseph L. | last=Doob | authorlink=Joseph L. Doob | title=Classical Potential Theory and Its Probabilistic Counterpart | publisher=[[Springer-Verlag]] | location=Berlin Heidelberg New York | isbn=3-540-41206-9 | zbl=0549.31001 | series=Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften | volume=262 | year=1984 }}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book | first=L. L. | last=Helms | year=1975 | title=Introduction to potential theory | publisher=R. E. Krieger | isbn=0-88275-224-3 }}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book | last=Ransford | first=Thomas | title=Potential theory in the complex plane | series=London Mathematical Society Student Texts | volume=28 | location=Cambridge | publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] | year=1995 | isbn=0-521-46654-7 | zbl=0828.31001 }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{planetmath reference|id=6020|title=Polar set}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Subharmonic functions]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{mathanalysis-stub}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>129.13.72.198</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Pyrgeometer&amp;diff=235798</id>
		<title>Pyrgeometer</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Pyrgeometer&amp;diff=235798"/>
		<updated>2012-04-25T14:08:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;129.13.72.198: /* Measurement of long wave downward radiation */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Her name is Felicidad Ahmad. The preferred hobby for my children and me is playing crochet and now I&#039;m attempting to make money with it. Delaware is the only location I&#039;ve been residing in. I am a production and distribution officer.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Feel free to visit my weblog; extended auto warranty ([http://Www.Edusharer.com/members/profile/272415/AnGraves Check Out Www.Edusharer.com])&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>129.13.72.198</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Clutter_(radar)&amp;diff=254832</id>
		<title>Clutter (radar)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.formulasearchengine.com/w/index.php?title=Clutter_(radar)&amp;diff=254832"/>
		<updated>2012-03-14T08:37:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;129.13.72.198: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Nestor is the title my parents gave me but I don&#039;t like when individuals use my complete name. Years ago we moved to Kansas. Interviewing is what I do for a living but I strategy on altering it. One of the things I love most is climbing and now I have time to consider on new things.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Look into my homepage [http://Www.chillister.com/blogs/post/27388 chillister.com]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>129.13.72.198</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>