Lovelock theory of gravity: Difference between revisions

From formulasearchengine
Jump to navigation Jump to search
en>Cuzkatzimhut
→‎See also: wikilink
en>Wbrenna36
m grammar
 
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Infobox Election
Zeszłymi okresy nagminniej zdołamy podsłuchać o oryginalnej technologii jaką jest [http://www.energycomment.co.nz/2009/11/is-there-free-rider-problem-in-new.html druk 3d]. Wynika coraz więcej jednostki, specjalizujących się w owego rodzaju nakładu, i pokup na takie służby stale kiełkuje.<br><br>Do owej pory użycie techniki trójwymiarowej jednoczyło się przede wszystkim z kinem, gdzie za pomocą osobliwie wysmażonych do owego okularów, wolno było obejrzeć celuloid z skutkami 3d. Otóż pasuje to metamorfozie, i trójwymiar przedziurawia wiele innych sfery. Modny staje się nakład 3d, który liczy na naprawianiu danych cyfrowych na fizyczne trójwymiarowe algorytmy.<br><br>Drukarki 3d znają zmaterializować każdy rysunek, jaki zostawanie uplanowany na komputerze. Wedle plenarnych reputacji nakład 3d, na przestrzeni kilku latek stanie się wszechobecny, a każdy z nas będzie posiadał drukarkę z techniką trójwymiarową w swoim gospodarstwu domowym. Wydrukować będzie można naprawdę jacykolwiek od igraszek aż po implanty lekarskie. Jeszcze niedawno demaskowało się to nie do pomyślenia, i otóż druk 3d; [http://les-mets-tisses.blogspot.com/2014/01/entremet-speculoos-mangue-et-clementine.html les-mets-tisses.blogspot.com], zakrywa cały zbyt ogólnoświatowy.
| election_name = Philippine House of Representatives elections, 2001
| country = Philippines
| type = parliamentary
| ongoing = no
| previous_election = Philippine House of Representatives elections, 1998
| previous_year = 1998
| next_election = Philippine House of Representatives elections, 2004
| next_year = 2004
| seats_for_election = All 256 seats in the [[House of Representatives of the Philippines|House of Representatives]] (including [[underhang]]s)
| election_date = May 14, 2001
| majority_seats = 129
 
|image1= [[File:Speakerjdv.jpg|125px]]
|leader1=[[Jose de Venecia, Jr.]]
|party1=Lakas-NUCD-UMDP
|alliance1=People Power Coalition
|leaders_seat1=[[Legislative districts of Pangasinan#4th District|Pangasinan–4th]]
|last_election1=111 seats, 49.0%
|seats1=73
|seat_change1={{decrease}} 38
 
|image2= [[File:Replace this image male.svg|125px]]
|leader2=[[Emilio Espinosa]]
|party2=Nationalist People's Coalition
|alliance2=People Power Coalition
|leaders_seat2=[[Legislative districts of Masbate#2nd District|Masbate–2nd]]
|last_election2=9 seats, 4.1%
|seats2=40
|seat_change2= {{increase}} 31
 
|image4= [[File:Replace this image male.svg|125px]]
|leader4=[[Carlos M. Padilla]]
|party4=Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino
|alliance4=Puwersa ng Masa
|leaders_seat4=[[Legislative district of Nueva Vizcaya|Nueva Vizcaya-Lone]]
|last_election4=55 seats, 26.7% as part of [[Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino|LAMMP]]
|seats4=21
|seat_change4= {{decrease}} 34
 
|image5= [[File:Replace this image male.svg|125px]]
|leader5=[[Florencio Abad]]
|party5=Liberal Party (Philippines)
|alliance5=People Power Coalition
|leaders_seat5=[[Legislative district of Batanes#Lone District|Batanes-Lone]]
|last_election5=15 seats, 1.9%
|seats5=19
|seat_change5= {{increase}} 4
 
| map_image          = 2001PhilippineHouseElections.PNG
| map_size          = 300px
| map_caption        =
 
| title              = [[Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Philippines|Speaker]]
| before_election    = [[Feliciano Belmonte, Jr.]]
| before_party      = Lakas-NUCD-UMDP
| after_election    = [[Jose de Venecia]]
| after_party        = Lakas-NUCD-UMDP
}}{{Politics of Philippines}}
The '''Elections for the House of Representatives of the Philippines''' were held on May 14, 2001. This was the next election succeeding the events of the [[2001 EDSA Revolution]] that deposed [[Joseph Estrada]] from the presidency; his vice president, [[Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo]] became president, and her party, [[Lakas–CMD (1991)|Lakas NUCD-UMDP]], and by extension the [[People Power Coalition]] (PPC), dominated the midterm elections winning majority of the seats in the Senate and in the House of Representatives.<ref>{{cite web |title=An abnormal return to normality |first=Manuel III|last=Quezon |authorlink=Manuel Quezon III |url=http://pcij.org/stories/an-abnormal-return-to-normality/ |publisher=PCIJ.org |date=2007-06-06 |accessdate=2010-12-06}}</ref>
 
The elected representatives will serve in the [[12th Congress of the Philippines|12th Congress]] from 2001 to 2004.
 
==Results==
===Elections for representatives from districts===
{{Philippine House election, 2001}}
 
===Election for sectoral representatives===
[[File:2001PhilippineHousePartylistElectionChart.PNG|thumb|Result of the Philippine House of Representatives party-list election. Proportion of votes (inner ring) as compared to proportion of seats (outer ring) of the political parties. Parties that did not win any seat are represented by a gray pie slice, unfilled seats due to the 3-seat cap and 2% threshold are denoted by a black slice.]]
At Election Day, parties are guaranteed to win at least one seat if they surpass 2% of the national vote, then another seat for every 2% until it reaches the maximum of three seats per party. However, with the [[Supreme Court of the Philippines|Supreme Court]] decision on ''VFP vs. COMELEC'', the 2% increments was declared unconstitutional. Instead, the party with the most votes gets at least one seat, then another seat for every 2% until it reaches the maximum of three seats. For parties that got 2% of the vote but did not have the most number of votes, they will automatically have one more seat, then any extra seats will be determined via dividing their votes to the number of votes of the party with the most votes, then the quotient will be multiplied by the number of seats the party with the most votes has. The product, disregarding decimals (it is not rounded), will be the number of seats a party will get.
 
For example, for [[Association of Philippine Electric Cooperatives]] (APEC)
:<math>\mathrm{Seats} = (\frac{\mathrm{802,060}}{\mathrm{1,708,253}}) {3} = {1.41}</math>
Disregarding decimals, APEC won one additional seat aside from one seat they automatically won after surpassing the 2% threshold.
{{Philippine Party-List election, 2001}}
 
==See also==
*[[12th Congress of the Philippines]]
 
==References==
{{Reflist}}
*{{cite book
| last =
| first =
| authorlink =
| coauthors =
| editor =
| others =
| title = The Presidents of the Senate of the Republic of the Philippines
| origdate =
| origyear =
| origmonth =
| url =
| format =
| accessdate =
| edition =
| date =
| year =
| month =
| publisher =
| location =
| language =
| id = ISBN 971-8832-24-6
| doi =
| pages =
| chapter =
| chapterurl =
| quote =
}}
*  {{cite book
| last = Pobre
| first = Cesar P.
| authorlink =
| coauthors =
| editor =
| others =
| title = Philippine Legislature 100 Years
| origdate =
| origyear =
| origmonth =
| url =
| format =
| accessdate =
| edition =
| date =
| year =
| month =
| publisher =
| location =
| language =
| id = ISBN 971-92245-0-9
| doi =
| pages =
| chapter =
| chapterurl =
| quote =
}}
*{{cite web |title=Electoral Politics in the Philippines |first=Julio |last=Teehankee |url=http://www.quezon.ph/wp-content/uploads/2006/09/Electoral%20Politics%20in%20the%20Philippines.pdf |publisher=quezon.ph |accessdate=2010-12-06}}
{{Philippine elections}}
 
[[Category:Lower house elections in the Philippines|2001]]
[[Category:2001 elections in the Philippines]]

Latest revision as of 14:00, 12 November 2014

Zeszłymi okresy nagminniej zdołamy podsłuchać o oryginalnej technologii jaką jest druk 3d. Wynika coraz więcej jednostki, specjalizujących się w owego rodzaju nakładu, i pokup na takie służby stale kiełkuje.

Do owej pory użycie techniki trójwymiarowej jednoczyło się przede wszystkim z kinem, gdzie za pomocą osobliwie wysmażonych do owego okularów, wolno było obejrzeć celuloid z skutkami 3d. Otóż pasuje to metamorfozie, i trójwymiar przedziurawia wiele innych sfery. Modny staje się nakład 3d, który liczy na naprawianiu danych cyfrowych na fizyczne trójwymiarowe algorytmy.

Drukarki 3d znają zmaterializować każdy rysunek, jaki zostawanie uplanowany na komputerze. Wedle plenarnych reputacji nakład 3d, na przestrzeni kilku latek stanie się wszechobecny, a każdy z nas będzie posiadał drukarkę z techniką trójwymiarową w swoim gospodarstwu domowym. Wydrukować będzie można naprawdę jacykolwiek od igraszek aż po implanty lekarskie. Jeszcze niedawno demaskowało się to nie do pomyślenia, i otóż druk 3d; les-mets-tisses.blogspot.com, zakrywa cały zbyt ogólnoświatowy.