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| {{Infobox enzyme
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| | Name = Nitrate reductase (NADPH)
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| | EC_number = 1.7.1.3
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| | CAS_number = 9029-28-1
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| | IUBMB_EC_number = 1/7/1/3
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| '''Nitrate reductase (NADPH)''' ({{EC number|1.7.1.3}}, ''assimilatory nitrate reductase'', ''assimilatory reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-nitrate reductase'', ''NADPH-nitrate reductase'', ''assimilatory NADPH-nitrate reductase'', ''triphosphopyridine nucleotide-nitrate reductase'', ''NADPH:nitrate reductase'', ''nitrate reductase (NADPH<sub>2</sub>)'', ''NADPH<sub>2</sub>:nitrate oxidoreductase'') is an [[enzyme]] with system name ''nitrite:NADP<sup>+</sup> oxidoreductase''.<ref>{{cite book | chapter = Nitrate reductases | title = The Enzymes |author = Nason, A. |year = 1963 |volume = 7 |pages = 587–607 |editor = Boyer, P.D., Lardy, H. and Myrbäck, K. |edition = 2nd |publisher = Academic Press |location = New York }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | title = Triphosphopyridine nucleotide-nitrate reductase in <em>Neurospora</em> |author = Nason, A. and Evans, H.J. |journal = J. Biol. Chem. |year = 1953 |volume = 202 |pages = 655–673 |pmid = 13061490}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | title = Molybdenum and nitrate reductase. II. Molybdenum as a constituent of nitrate reductase |author = Nicholas, D.J.D. and Nason, A. |journal = J. Biol. Chem. |year = 1954 |volume = 207 |pages = 353–360 |pmid = 13152110}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | title = |author = Taniguchi, H., Mitsui, H., Nakamura, K. and Egami, F. |journal = Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Ser. A II |year = 1955 |volume = 60 |pages = 200-200 |pmid = }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | title = Enzymes and associated electron transport systems that catalyse the respiratory reduction of nitrogen oxides and oxyanions |author = Berks, B.C., Ferguson, S.J., Moir, J.W. and Richardson, D.J. |journal = Biochim. Biophys. Acta |year = 1995 |volume = 1232 |pages = 97–173 |pmid = 8534676}}</ref> This enzyme [[catalysis|catalises]] the following [[chemical reaction]] | |
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| : [[nitrite]] + NADP<sup>+</sup> + H<sub>2</sub>O <math>\rightleftharpoons</math> [[nitrate]] + NADPH + H<sup>+</sup>
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| Nitrate reductase is an iron-sulfur molybdenum flavoprotein.
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| == References ==
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| {{reflist}}
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| == External links ==
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| * {{MeshName|Nitrate+reductase+(NADPH)}}
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| [[Category:EC 1.7.1]]
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Latest revision as of 10:14, 28 November 2014
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