Vapor–liquid equilibrium: Difference between revisions

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In [[category theory]], an abstract branch of [[mathematics]], [[distributive law]]s between monads are a way to express abstractly that two algebraic structures distribute one over the other one.
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Suppose that <math>(S,\mu^S,\eta^S)</math> and <math>(T,\mu^T,\eta^T)</math> are two [[monad (category theory)|monads]] on a [[category theory|category]] '''C'''. In general, there is no natural monad structure on the composite functor ''ST''. On the other hand, there is a natural monad structure on the functor ''ST'' if there is a distributive law of the monad ''S'' over the monad ''T''.
 
Formally, a '''distributive law''' of the monad ''S'' over the monad ''T'' is a [[natural transformation]]
:<math>l:TS\to ST</math>
such that the diagrams
:[[Image:Distributive law monads mult1.png]] &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [[Image:Distributive law monads mult2.png]]
:[[Image:Distributive law monads unit1.png]] and [[Image:Distributive law monads unit2.png]]
commute.
 
This law induces a composite monad ''ST'' with
* as multiplication: <math>S\mu^T\cdot\mu^STT\cdot SlT</math>,
* as unit: <math>\eta^ST\cdot\eta^T</math>.
 
== See also ==
* [[distributive law]]
 
== References ==
* {{cite journal
| author = Jon Beck
| authorlink = Jonathan Mock Beck
| year = 1969
| title = Distributive laws
| journal = Lecture Notes in Mathematics
| volume = 80
| pages = 119–140
| doi = 10.1007/BFb0083084
| series = Lecture Notes in Mathematics
| isbn = 978-3-540-04601-1
}}
 
* {{cite book
| author = [[Michael Barr (mathematician)|Michael Barr]] and Charles Wells
| title = Toposes, Triples and Theories
| url = http://www.case.edu/artsci/math/wells/pub/pdf/ttt.pdf
| publisher = [[Springer-Verlag]]
  | year = 1985
  | isbn = 0-387-96115-1
}}
* {{nlab|id=distributive+law|title=Distributive law}}
 
* G. Böhm, Internal bialgebroids, entwining structures and corings, AMS Contemp. Math. 376 (2005) 207&ndash;226; [http://arxiv.org/abs/math.QA/0311244 arXiv:math.QA/0311244]
 
* T. Brzeziński, S. Majid, Coalgebra bundles, Comm. Math. Phys.  191  (1998),  no. 2, 467&ndash;492 [http://arxiv.org/abs/q-alg/9602022 arXiv].
 
* T. Brzeziński, R. Wisbauer, Corings and comodules, London Math. Soc. Lec. Note Series 309, Cambridge 2003.
 
* T. F. Fox, M. Markl, Distributive laws, bialgebras, and cohomology.  Operads: Proceedings of Renaissance Conferences (Hartford, CT/Luminy, 1995), 167&ndash;205, Contemp. Math. 202, AMS 1997.
 
* S. Lack, Composing PROPS, [http://www.tac.mta.ca/tac/volumes/13/9/13-09abs.html Theory Appl. Categ.] 13 (2004), No. 9, 147&ndash;163.
 
* S. Lack, R. Street, The formal theory of monads II, Special volume celebrating the 70th birthday of Professor Max Kelly. J. Pure Appl. Algebra 175 (2002), no. 1-3, 243&ndash;265.
 
* M. Markl, Distributive laws and Koszulness.  Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble)  46  (1996),  no. 2, 307&ndash;323 ([http://www.numdam.org/numdam-bin/fitem?id=AIF_1996__46_2_307_0 numdam])
 
* R. Street, The formal theory of monads, J. Pure Appl. Alg. 2, 149&ndash;168 (1972)
 
* Z. Škoda, Distributive laws for monoidal categories ([http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/math.CT/0406310 arXiv:0406310]); Equivariant monads and equivariant lifts versus a 2-category of distributive laws ([http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/0707.1609 arXiv:0707.1609]); Bicategory of entwinings  [http://arxiv.org/abs/0805.4611 arXiv:0805.4611]
 
* Z. Škoda, Some equivariant constructions in noncommutative geometry, Georgian Math. J. 16 (2009) 1; 183&ndash;202 [http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/0811.4770 arXiv:0811.4770]
 
* R. Wisbauer, Algebras versus coalgebras.  Appl. Categ. Structures  16  (2008),  no. 1-2, 255&ndash;295.
 
[[Category:Adjoint functors]]
 
 
{{categorytheory-stub}}

Revision as of 10:14, 1 March 2014

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