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| This page provides supplementary chemical data on [[methanol]].
| | Understandably, numerous anxiousness victims acquire clinical depression as properly, and others are prone to produce alcohol and drug dependencies. Hello, I've been a psychologist in private practice for ove. After you get done reading you will know that anxiety does not have to take over your life. You don't have to suffer from anxiety - cures are easier and faster than you might think. Courage is a constructive way of thinking before acting making us being alive at all times and not allowing ourselves to go on autopilot. <br><br>Usually people forget how they have nice and pleasant days, not just ones filled with anxiety and tension. Should you are lucky sufficient to get this capacity, you should get it proper the 1st time. Making Use of the Linden Method to Eliminate Anxiety. Did you know that your brain can grow new cells daily. Thanks for reading once again guys, and I hope my humble contributions have helped you in some way. <br><br>This is the most practical way of eliminating any kind of fear and this works well for anxiety attacks. Dogs that are well exercised spend more of their idle time resting rather than panicking. Are your worries logically justified or are you blowing things out of proportion. 2) If simple things like participation in Anxiety Groups sessions are not working for you, you should probably ask your psychiatrist for medications. And next time someone tells you not to hot the panic button, please refer them to this article. <br><br>But if you are aware that you're struggling with anxiety, don't waist another precious second of your life. This amplifies feelings of anxiety and may bring on an attack. This is when you feel you have to do something again and again without any logical explanation just so you feel safe and secure. While you may feel that you have to deal with anxiety for your entire life, you'll know that is not true after reading this. Also, 'pushing' the energy can bring up what EFT founder, Gary Craig refers to as 'tail enders' which are the underlying limiting beliefs we have attached to the issue. <br><br>The exercise doesn’t necessarily have to be rigorous either. An international pharmacy can be a complement to doctors and pharmacists to get those the help that they need, but should not be used as a substitute. Likewise anxiety disorders can often lead to depression. Benzodiazepines (such as Xanax, Klonopin, Ativan, and Valium) will work well for both panic attacks and anxiety attacks, but you are more likely to run into problems with habituation (i. The patient should initiate a meal schedule that allows for consumption of a fiber-rich diet.<br><br>If you liked this post and you would certainly like to receive more details relating to [http://www.stress-lavoro-correlato.info/ natural anxiety medicine] kindly check out the page. |
| | |
| == Material Safety Data Sheet == <!-- KEEP this header, it is linked to from the infobox on the main article page -->
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| | |
| The handling of this chemical may incur notable safety precautions. It is highly recommended that you seek the Material Safety Datasheet ([[Material safety data sheet|MSDS]]) for this chemical from a reliable source such as [http://www.siri.org/msds/index.php SIRI], and follow its directions. MSDS is available at [http://hazard.com/msds/mf/baker/baker/files/m2015.htm J.T. Baker] and [http://www.lobachemie.com/lab-chemical-msds/MSDS-METHANOL-CASNO-67-56-1-0200A-EN.aspx Loba Chemie]
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| | |
| == Structure and properties == <!-- KEEP this header, it is linked to from the infobox on the main article page -->
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| {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" style="margin: 0 0 0 0.5em; background: #FFFFFF; border-collapse: collapse; border-color: #C0C090;"
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| ! {{chembox header}} | Structure and properties
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| |-
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| | [[Index of refraction]], ''n''<sub>D</sub>
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| | 1.328 at 20°C
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[Dielectric constant]], ε<sub>r</sub>
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| | 32.66 at 20°C <!-- Please omit if not applicable -->
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| |-
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| | [[Bond strength (chemistry)|Bond strength]]
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| | ? <!-- Specify which bond. Please omit if not applicable -->
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| |-
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| | [[Bond length]]
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| | ? <!-- Specify which bond. Please omit if not applicable -->
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| |-
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| | [[Bond angle]]
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| | all 109.5° <!-- Specify which angle, e.g. Cl-P-O. Please omit if not applicable -->
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| |-
| |
| | [[Magnetic susceptibility]]<ref>[http://nmr.chem.umn.edu/ResReports/NMR002.html NMR-002: Sample Devices and Magnetic Susceptibility<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
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| | 5.3×10<sup>−7</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>·g<sup>−1</sup>
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[Surface tension]]
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| | 22.5 dyn/cm at 20°C
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[Viscosity]]<ref name="Lange1669">''Lange's Handbook of Chemistry'', 10th ed. pp1669-1674</ref>
| |
| | 0.808 mPa·s at 0°C<br>0.690 mPa·s at 10°C<br>0.593 mPa·s at 20°C<br>0.449 mPa·s at 40°C<br>0.349 mPa·s at 60°C
| |
| |-
| |
| |}
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| == Thermodynamic properties == <!-- KEEP this header, it is linked to from the infobox on the main article page -->
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| {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="6" style="margin: 0 0 0 0.5em; background: #FFFFFF; border-collapse: collapse; border-color: #C0C090;"
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| ! {{chembox header}} | Phase behavior
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| |-
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| | [[Triple point]]
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| | 175.5 K (−97.7 °C), ? Pa
| |
| |-
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| | [[Critical point (thermodynamics)|Critical point]]
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| | 513 K (240 °C), 78.5 atm
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[Standard enthalpy change of fusion|Std enthalpy change<br/>of fusion]], Δ<sub>fus</sub>''H''<sup><s>o</s></sup>
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| | 3.1773 kJ/mol
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| |-
| |
| | [[Standard entropy change of fusion|Std entropy change<br/>of fusion]], Δ<sub>fus</sub>''S''<sup><s>o</s></sup>
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| | 18.1 J/(mol·K)
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| |-
| |
| | [[Standard enthalpy change of vaporization|Std enthalpy change<br/>of vaporization]], Δ<sub>vap</sub>''H''<sup><s>o</s></sup>
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| | +35.278 kJ/mol
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[Standard entropy change of vaporization|Std entropy change<br/>of vaporization]], Δ<sub>vap</sub>''S''<sup><s>o</s></sup>
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| | 113 J/(mol·K)
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| |-
| |
| ! {{chembox header}} | Solid properties
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[Standard enthalpy change of formation|Std enthalpy change<br/>of formation]], Δ<sub>f</sub>''H''<sup><s>o</s></sup><sub>solid</sub>
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| | ? kJ/mol
| |
| |-
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| | [[Standard molar entropy]],<br/>''S''<sup><s>o</s></sup><sub>solid</sub>
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| | ? J/(mol K)
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| |-
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| | [[Heat capacity]], ''c<sub>p</sub>''
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| | ? J/(mol K)
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| |-
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| ! {{chembox header}} | Liquid properties
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| |-
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| | [[Standard enthalpy change of formation|Std enthalpy change<br/>of formation]], Δ<sub>f</sub>''H''<sup><s>o</s></sup><sub>liquid</sub>
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| | −238.4 kJ/mol
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| |-
| |
| | [[Standard molar entropy]],<br/>''S''<sup><s>o</s></sup><sub>liquid</sub>
| |
| | 127.2 J/(mol K)
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[Enthalpy of combustion]] Δ<sub>c</sub>''H''<sup><s>o</s></sup>
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| | –715.0 kJ/mol
| |
| |-
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| | [[Heat capacity]], ''c<sub>p</sub>''
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| | 79.5 J/(mol K)
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| |-
| |
| ! {{chembox header}} | Gas properties
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| |-
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| | [[Standard enthalpy change of formation|Std enthalpy change<br/>of formation]], Δ<sub>f</sub>''H''<sup><s>o</s></sup><sub>gas</sub>
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| | -201.3 kJ/mol
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| |-
| |
| | [[Standard molar entropy]],<br/>''S''<sup><s>o</s></sup><sub>gas</sub>
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| | 239.9 J/(mol K)
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| |-
| |
| | [[Heat capacity]],<ref name="lange1525">''Lange's Handbook of Chemistry'' 10th ed, pp 1525-1528</ref><ref name="crc1582">''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics'' 44th ed. pp 2582-2584</ref> ''c<sub>p</sub>''
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| | 52.29 J/(mol K) at 77°C<br>61.43 J/(mol K) at 100-223°C
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| |-
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| | [[Heat capacity ratio]],<ref name="lange1525"/><ref name="crc1582"/><br> ''γ'' = ''c<sub>p</sub>''/''c<sub>v</sub>''
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| | 1.203 at 77°C
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| |-
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| | [[van der Waals equation|van der Waals' constants]]<ref name="lange1522">''Lange's Handbook of Chemistry'' 10th ed, pp 1522-1524</ref>
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| | a = 964.9 L<sup>2</sup> kPa/mol<sup>2</sup><br> b = 0.06702 liter per mole
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| |-
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| |}
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| == Spectral data == <!-- KEEP this header, it is linked to from the infobox on the main article page -->
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| {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" style="margin: 0 0 0 0.5em; background: #FFFFFF; border-collapse: collapse; border-color: #C0C090;"
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| ! {{chembox header}} | [[UV/VIS spectroscopy|UV-Vis]]
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| |-
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| | [[Lambda-max|λ<sub>max</sub>]]
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| | ? [[Nanometre|nm]]
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| |-
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| | [[molar absorptivity|Extinction coefficient]], ε
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| | ?
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| |-
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| ! {{chembox header}} | [[Infrared|IR]]
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| |-
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| | Major absorption bands<ref name="aist">{{Cite web| url=http://www.aist.go.jp/RIODB/SDBS/cgi-bin/cre_index.cgi | title= Spectral Database for Organic Compounds |publisher= [[National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology|Advanced Industrial Science and Technology]] | format=Queriable database| accessdate=9 June 2007}}</ref>
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| {|
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| |-
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| | colspan="2" align="center" | (liquid film)
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| |-
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| ! Wave number !! transmittance
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| |-
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| | 3347 cm<sup>−1</sup> || 6%
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| |-
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| | 3336 cm<sup>−1</sup> || 8%
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| |-
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| | 2945 cm<sup>−1</sup> || 18%
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| |-
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| | 2833 cm<sup>−1</sup> || 22%
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| |-
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| | 2522 cm<sup>−1</sup> || 77%
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| |-
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| | 2046 cm<sup>−1</sup> || 84%
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| |-
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| | 1460 cm<sup>−1</sup> || 47%
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| |-
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| | 1116 cm<sup>−1</sup> || 62%
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| |-
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| | 1030 cm<sup>−1</sup> || 4%
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| |-
| |
| | 662 cm<sup>−1</sup> || 58%
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| |}
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| |-
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| ! {{chembox header}} | [[NMR Spectroscopy|NMR]]
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| |-
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| | [[Proton NMR]] <!-- Link to image of spectrum -->
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| | 3.97 ppm, 3.417 ppm<ref name= aist/>
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| |-
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| | [[Carbon-13 NMR]] <!-- Link to image of spectrum -->
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| | 50.05 ppm<ref name= aist/>
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| |-
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| | Other NMR data <!-- Insert special data e.g. <sup>19</sup>F chem. shifts, omit if not used -->
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| |-
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| ! {{chembox header}} | [[Mass Spectrometry|MS]]
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| |-
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| | Masses of <br>main fragments
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| | <!-- Give list of major fragments -->
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| |-
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| |}
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| ==Vapor pressure of liquid==
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| {|
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| | {{chembox header}} | '''P in mm Hg'''
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| | 1 || 10 || 40 || 100 || 400 || 760 || 1520 || 3800 || 7600 || 15200 || 30400|| 45600
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| |-
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| | {{chembox header}} | '''T in °C'''
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| | –44.0 || –16.2 || 5.0 || 21.2 || 49.9 || 64.7 || 84.0 || 112.5 || 138.0 || 167.8 || 203.5 || 224.0
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| |}<br>
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| Table data obtained from ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics'' 44th ed.
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| |-
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| {|
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| [[Image:MeOHvaporpressureL.png|thumb|283px|left|Methanol vapor pressure vs. temperature. Uses Antoine's equation: <math>\scriptstyle P_{mmHg} = 10^{7.87863 - \frac {1473.11} {230.0+T}}</math> from ''Lange's Handbook of Chemistry'' 10th ed.]]
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| [[Image:MeOHlogVaporpressure.png|thumb|508px|left|Log<sub>10</sub> of methanol vapor pressure vs. temperature. Uses Antoine's equation: <math>\scriptstyle \log_{10} {P_{mmHg}} = 7.87863 - \frac {1473.11} {230.0+T}</math> from ''Lange's Handbook of Chemistry'' 10th ed.]]
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| |}
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| |}
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| Here is a similar formula from the 67th edition of the CRC handbook. Note that the form of this formula as given is a fit to the Clausius-Clapeyron equation, which is a good theoretical starting point for calculating saturation vapor pressures:
| |
| :log<sub>10</sub>(P) = -(0.05223)''a''/''T'' + ''b'', where ''P'' is in mmHg, ''T'' is in kelvins, ''a'' = 38324, and ''b'' = 8.8017.
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| {{Clear}}
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| ==Properties of aqueous methanol solutions==
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| Data obtained from ''Lange's Handbook of Chemistry'', 10th ed. and ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics'' 44th ed. The annotation, ''d a''°C/''b''°C, indicates density of solution at temperature ''a'' divided by density of pure water at temperature ''b'' known as specific gravity. When temperature ''b'' is 4°C, density of water is 0.999972 g/mL.
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| {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="6" style="margin: 0 0 0 0.5em; background: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-color: #C0C090;"
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| |- {{chembox header}}
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| ! % wt<br>methanol || % vol<br>methanol || ''d'' 15.6°C/4°C || ''d'' 0°C/4°C || ''d'' 10°C/4°C || ''d'' 20°C/4°C || freezing<br>temp °C
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| |-
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| | 0 || 0 || 0.99908 || 0.99984|| 0.99970 || 0.99820 || 0.0
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| |-
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| | 1 || 1.25 || 0.99728 || 0.9981 || 0.9980 || 0.9965 ||
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| |-
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| | 2 || 2.50 || 0.99543 || 0.9963 || 0.9962 || 0.9943 ||
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| |-
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| | 3 || 3.75 || 0.99370 || 0.9946 || 0.9945 || 0.9931 ||
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| |-
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| | 3.9 || 5 || 0.9938 || || || || –2.2
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| |-
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| | 4 || 4.99 || 0.99198 || 0.9930 || 0.9929 || 0.9914 ||
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| |-
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| | 5 || 6.22 || 0.99029 || 0.9914 || 0.9912 || 0.9896 ||
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| |-
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| | 6 || 7.45 || 0.98864 || 0.9899 || 0.9896 || 0.9880 ||
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| |-
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| | 7 || 8.68 || 0.98701 || 0.9884 || 0.9881 || 0.9863 ||
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| |-
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| | 8 || 9.91 || 0.98547 || 0.9870 || 0.9865 || 0.9847 ||
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| |-
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| | 8.1 || 10 || 0.9872 || || || || –5.0
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| |-
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| | 9 || 11.13 || 0.98547 || 0.9856 || 0.9849 || 0.9831 ||
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| |-
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| | 10 || 12.35 || 0.98241 || 0.9842 || 0.9834 || 0.9815 ||
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| |-
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| | 11 || 13.56 || 0.98093 || 0.9829 || 0.9820 || 0.9799 ||
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| |-
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| | 12 || 14.77 || 0.97945 || 0.9816 || 0.9805 || 0.9784 ||
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| |-
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| | 12.2 || 15 || 0.9810 || || || || –8.3
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| |-
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| | 13 || 15.98 || 0.97802 || 0.9804 || 0.9791 || 0.9768 ||
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| |-
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| | 14 || 17.18 || 0.97660 || 0.9792 || 0.9778 || 0.9754 ||
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| |-
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| | 15 || 18.38 || 0.97518 || 0.9780 || 0.9764 || 0.9740 ||
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| |-
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| | 16 || 19.58 || 0.97377 || 0.9769 || 0.9751 || 0.9725 ||
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| |-
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| | 16.4 || 20 || 0.975 || || || || –11.7
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| |-
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| | 17 || 20.77 || 0.97237 || 0.9758 || 0.9739 || 0.9710 ||
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| |-
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| | 18 || 21.96 || 0.97096 || 0.9747 || 0.9726 || 0.9696 ||
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| |-
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| | 19 || 23.15 || 0.96955 || 0.9736 || 0.9713 || 0.9681 ||
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| |-
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| | 20 || 24.33 || 0.96814 || 0.9725 || 0.9700 || 0.9666 ||
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| |-
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| | 20.6 || 25 || 0.968 || || || || –15.6
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| |-
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| | 21 || 25.51 || 0.96673 || 0.9714 || 0.9687 || 0.9651 ||
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| |-
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| | 22 || 26.69 || 0.96533 || 0.9702 || 0.9673 || 0.9636 ||
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| |-
| |
| | 23 || 27.86 || 0.96392 || 0.9690 || 0.9660 || 0.9622 ||
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| |-
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| | 24 || 29.03 || 0.96251 || 0.9678 || 0.9646 || 0.9607 ||
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| |-
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| | 24.9 || 30 || 0.964 || || || || –20.0
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| |-
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| | 25 || 30.19 || 0.96108 || 0.9666 || 0.9632 || 0.9592 ||
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| |-
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| | 26 || 31.35 || 0.95963 || 0.9654 || 0.9628 || 0.9576 ||
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| |-
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| | 27 || 32.51 || 0.95817 || 0.9642 || 0.9604 || 0.9562 ||
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| |-
| |
| | 28 || 33.66 || 0.95668 || 0.9629 || 0.9590 || 0.9546 ||
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| |-
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| | 29 || 34.81 || 0.95518 || 0.9616 || 0.9575 || 0.9531 ||
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| |-
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| | 29.2 || 35 || 0.957 || || || || –25.0
| |
| |-
| |
| | 30 || 35.95 || 0.95366 || 0.9604 || 0.9560 || 0.9515 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 31 || 37.09 || 0.95213 || 0.9590 || 0.9546 || 0.9499 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 32 || 38.22 || 0.95056 || 0.9576 || 0.9531 || 0.9483 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 33 || 39.35 || 0.94896 || 0.9563 || 0.9516 || 0.9466 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 33.6 || 40 || 0.950 || || || || –30.0
| |
| |-
| |
| | 34 || 40.48 || 0.94734 || 0.9549 || 0.9500 || 0.9450 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 35 || 41.59 || 0.94570 || 0.9534 || 0.9484 || 0.9433 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 36 || 42.71 || 0.94404 || 0.9520 || 0.9469 || 0.9416 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 37 || 43.82 || 0.94237 || 0.9505 || 0.9453 || 0.9398 ||
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| |-
| |
| | 38 || 44.92 || 0.94067 || 0.9490 || 0.9437 || 0.9381 || –35.6
| |
| |-
| |
| | 39 || 46.02 || 0.93894 || 0.9475 || 0.9420 || 0.9363 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 40 || 47.11 || 0.93720 || 0.9459 || 0.9403 || 0.9345 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 41 || 48.20 || 0.93543 || 0.9443 || 0.9387 || 0.9327 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 42 || 49.28 || 0.93365 || 0.9427 || 0.9370 || 0.9309 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 43 || 50.35 || 0.93185 || 0.9411 || 0.9352 || 0.9290 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 44 || 51.42 || 0.93001 || 0.9395 || 0.9334 || 0.9272 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 45 || 52.49 || 0.92815 || 0.9377 || 0.9316 || 0.9252 ||
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| |-
| |
| | 46 || 53.54 || 0.92627 || 0.9360 || 0.9298 || 0.9234 ||
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| |-
| |
| | 47 || 54.60 || 0.92436 || 0.9342 || 0.9279 || 0.9214 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 48 || 55.64 || 0.92242 || 0.9324 || 0.9260 || 0.9196 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 49 || 56.68 || 0.92048 || 0.9306 || 0.9240 || 0.9176 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 50 || 57.71 || 0.91852 || 0.9287 || 0.9221 || 0.9156 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 51 || 58.74 || 0.91653 || 0.9269 || 0.9202 || 0.9135 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 52 || 59.76 || 0.91451 || 0.9250 || 0.9182 || 0.9114 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 53 || 60.77 || 0.91248 || 0.9230 || 0.9162 || 0.9094 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 54 || 61.78 || 0.91044 || 0.9211 || 0.9142 || 0.9073 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 55 || 62.78 || 0.90839 || 0.9191 || 0.9122 || 0.9052 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 56 || 63.78 || 0.90631 || 0.9172 || 0.9101 || 0.9032 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 57 || 64.77 || 0.90421 || 0.9151 || 0.9080 || 0.9010 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 58 || 65.75 || 0.90210 || 0.9131 || 0.9060 || 0.8988 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 59 || 66.73 || 0.89996 || 0.9111 || 0.9039 || 0.8968 ||
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| |-
| |
| | 60 || 67.69 || 0.89781 || 0.9090 || 0.9018 || 0.8946 ||
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| |-
| |
| | 61 || 68.65 || 0.89563 || 0.9068 || 0.8998 || 0.8924 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 62 || 69.61 || 0.89341 || 0.9046 || 0.8977 || 0.8902 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 63 || 70.55 || 0.89117 || 0.9024 || 0.8955 || 0.8879 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 64 || 71.49 || 0.88890 || 0.9002 || 0.8933 || 0.8856 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 65 || 72.42 || 0.88662 || 0.8980 || 0.8911 || 0.8834 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 66 || 73.34 || 0.88433 || 0.8958 || 0.8888 || 0.8811 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 67 || 74.26 || 0.88203 || 0.8935 || 0.8865 || 0.8787 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 68 || 75.17 || 0.87971 || 0.8913 || 0.8842 || 0.8763 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 69 || 76.08 || 0.87739 || 0.8891 || 0.8818 || 0.8738 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 70 || 76.98 || 0.87507 || 0.8869 || 0.8794 || 0.8715 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 71 || 77.86 || 0.87271 || 0.8847 || 0.8770 || 0.8690 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 72 || 78.75 || 0.87033 || 0.8824 || 0.8747 || 0.8665 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 73 || 79.62 || 0.86792 || 0.8801 || 0.8724 || 0.8641 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 74 || 80.48 || 0.86546 || 0.8778 || 0.8699 || 0.8616 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 75 || 81.34 || 0.86300 || 0.8754 || 0.8676 || 0.8592 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 76 || 82.18 || 0.86051 || 0.8729 || 0.8651 || 0.8567 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 77 || 83.02 || 0.85801 || 0.8705 || 0.8626 || 0.8542 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 78 || 83.86 || 0.85551 || 0.8680 || 0.8602 || 0.8518 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 79 || 84.68 || 0.85300 || 0.8657 || 0.8577 || 0.8494 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 80 || 85.50 || 0.85048 || 0.8634 || 0.8551 || 0.8469 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 81 || 86.31 || 0.84794 || 0.8610 || 0.8527 || 0.8446 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 82 || 87.11 || 0.84536 || 0.8585 || 0.8501 || 0.8420 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 83 || 87.90 || 0.84274 || 0.8560 || 0.8475 || 0.8394 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 84 || 88.68 || 0.84009 || 0.8535 || 0.8449 || 0.8366 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 85 || 89.45 || 0.83742 || 0.8510 || 0.8422 || 0.8340 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 86 || 90.21 || 0.83475 || 0.8483 || 0.8394 || 0.8314 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 87 || 90.97 || 0.83207 || 0.8456 || 0.8367 || 0.8286 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 88 || 91.72 || 0.82937 || 0.8428 || 0.8340 || 0.8258 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 89 || 92.46 || 0.82667 || 0.8400 || 0.8314 || 0.8230 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 90 || 93.19 || 0.82396 || 0.8374 || 0.8287 || 0.8202 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 91 || 93.92 || 0.82124 || 0.8347 || 0.8261 || 0.8174 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 92 || 94.63 || 0.81849 || 0.8320 || 0.8234 || 0.8146 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 93 || 95.33 || 0.81568 || 0.8293 || 0.8208 || 0.8118 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 94 || 96.02 || 0.81285 || 0.8266 || 0.8180 || 0.8090 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 95 || 96.70 || 0.80999 || 0.8240 || 0.8152 || 0.8062 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 96 || 97.37 || 0.80713 || 0.8212 || 0.8124 || 0.8034 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 97 || 98.04 || 0.80428 || 0.8186 || 0.8096 || 0.8005 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 98 || 98.70 || 0.80143 || 0.8158 || 0.8068 || 0.7976 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 99 || 99.35 || 0.79859 || 0.8130 || 0.8040 || 0.7948 ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | 100 || 100 || 0.79577 || 0.8102 || 0.8009 || 0.7917 || –97.8
| |
| |- {{chembox header}}
| |
| ! % wt<br>methanol || % vol<br>methanol || ''d'' 15.6°C/4°C || ''d'' 0°C/4°C || ''d'' 10°C/4°C || ''d'' 20°C/4°C || freezing<br>temp °C
| |
| |}{{Clear}}
| |
| | |
| ==Distillation data==
| |
| {|
| |
| |- valign="top"
| |
| |
| |
| {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="6" style="margin: 0 0 0 0.5em; background: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-color: #C0C090;"
| |
| |-
| |
| | bgcolor="#D0D0D0" align=center colspan="3" | '''Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium<br>of Methanol/Water'''<ref name="cheric">{{Cite web|url=http://www.cheric.org/research/kdb/hcvle/hcvle.php|title=Binary Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data|publisher=Chemical Engineering Research Information Center|format=Queriable database|accessdate=7 May 2007}}</ref><br>''P'' = 760 mm Hg; ''T'' = 72.4°C - 100.0°C
| |
| |- {{chembox header}}
| |
| ! rowspan="2" | BP<br>Temp.<br>°C
| |
| ! colspan="2" | % by mole methanol
| |
| |- {{chembox header}}
| |
| ! liquid !! vapor
| |
| |-
| |
| | 100.00 || 0.0 || 0.0
| |
| |-
| |
| | 99.25 || 0.5840 || 4.5705
| |
| |-
| |
| | 96.9 || 1.2 || 11.4
| |
| |-
| |
| | 95.7 || 2.6 || 15.7
| |
| |-
| |
| | 92.2 || 5.0 || 29.3
| |
| |-
| |
| | 90.15 || 7.38 || 36.65
| |
| |-
| |
| | 87.5 || 10.2 || 43.0
| |
| |-
| |
| | 86.50 || 11.76 || 48.55
| |
| |-
| |
| | 84.8 || 14.0 || 51.4
| |
| |-
| |
| | 84.3 || 15.0 || 52.2
| |
| |-
| |
| | 82.9 || 17.5 || 56.0
| |
| |-
| |
| | 81.5 || 20.0 || 59.0
| |
| |-
| |
| | 78.0 || 30.0 || 67.5
| |
| |-
| |
| | 75.4 || 40.0 || 73.5
| |
| |-
| |
| | 73.7 || 47.3 || 76.5
| |
| |-
| |
| | 72.6 || 52.6 || 79.4
| |
| |-
| |
| | 72.4 || 54.0 || 80.1
| |
| |-
| |
| |}
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="6" style="margin: 0 0 0 0.5em; background: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-color: #C0C090;"
| |
| |-
| |
| | bgcolor="#D0D0D0" align=center colspan="3" | '''Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium<br>of Methanol/Water'''<ref name="cheric"/><br>''P'' = 760 mm Hg; ''T'' = 64.6°C - 72.0°C
| |
| |- {{chembox header}}
| |
| ! rowspan="2" | BP<br>Temp.<br>°C
| |
| ! colspan="2" | % by mole methanol
| |
| |- {{chembox header}}
| |
| ! liquid !! vapor
| |
| |-
| |
| | 72.0 || 56.5 || 80.5
| |
| |-
| |
| | 71.5 || 58.5 || 81.6
| |
| |-
| |
| | 71.4 || 60.0 || 83.1
| |
| |-
| |
| | 70.6 || 66.2 || 85.7
| |
| |-
| |
| | 69.9 || 67.5 || 86.5
| |
| |-
| |
| | 69.6 || 70.0 || 87.4
| |
| |-
| |
| | 69.1 || 71.4 || 87.8
| |
| |-
| |
| | 67.8 || 80.0 || 91.8
| |
| |-
| |
| | 66.9 || 85.0 || 93.0
| |
| |-
| |
| | 66.50 || 88.08 || 94.17
| |
| |-
| |
| | 66.2 || 89.0 || 95.6
| |
| |-
| |
| | 66.1 || 90.0 || 96.1
| |
| |-
| |
| | 65.7 || 92.0 || 96.5
| |
| |-
| |
| | 65.4 || 95.0 || 98.1
| |
| |-
| |
| | 64.95 || 96.57 || 95.69
| |
| |-
| |
| | 64.70 || 98.71 || 97.78
| |
| |-
| |
| | 64.6 || 100.0 || 100.0
| |
| |-
| |
| |}
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="6" style="margin: 0 0 0 0.5em; background: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-color: #C0C090;"
| |
| |-
| |
| | bgcolor="#D0D0D0" align=center colspan="3" | '''Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium<br>of Methanol/Ethanol'''<ref name="cheric"/><br>''P'' = 760 mm Hg
| |
| |- {{chembox header}}
| |
| ! rowspan="2" | BP<br>Temp.<br>°C
| |
| ! colspan="2" | % by mole methanol
| |
| |- {{chembox header}}
| |
| ! liquid !! vapor
| |
| |-
| |
| | 78.3 || 0.0 || 0.0
| |
| |-
| |
| | 76.6 || 13.4 || 18.3
| |
| |-
| |
| | 75.0 || 24.2 || 32.6
| |
| |-
| |
| | 73.6 || 32.0 || 42.8
| |
| |-
| |
| | 72.3 || 40.1 || 52.9
| |
| |-
| |
| | 71.7 || 43.5 || 56.6
| |
| |-
| |
| | 70.0 || 54.2 || 67.6
| |
| |-
| |
| | 68.6 || 65.2 || 75.9
| |
| |-
| |
| | 67.7 || 72.8 || 81.3
| |
| |-
| |
| | 66.9 || 79.0 || 85.8
| |
| |-
| |
| | 66.6 || 81.4 || 87.5
| |
| |-
| |
| | 65.8 || 87.3 || 91.9
| |
| |-
| |
| | 65.6 || 91.0 || 93.7
| |
| |-
| |
| | 64.6 || 100.0 || 100.0
| |
| |-
| |
| |}
| |
| |}
| |
| | |
| ==References==
| |
| {{Reflist}}
| |
| * {{nist}} ([http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/fluid.cgi?Action=Load&ID=C67561&Type=IsoBar&P=1&THigh=100&TLow=-40&TInc=10&RefState=DEF&TUnit=C&PUnit=bar&DUnit=mol%2Fl&HUnit=kJ%2Fmol&WUnit=m%2Fs&VisUnit=cP&STUnit=N%2Fm7 sample table of physical properties])
| |
| | |
| ==External links==
| |
| *{{Cite web|url=http://www.cheric.org/research/kdb/hcprop/showprop.php?cmpid=817|title=Properties of pure Methanol|publisher=Chemical Engineering Research Information Center|accessdate=5 May 2007}}
| |
| | |
| Except where noted otherwise, data relate to [[standard ambient temperature and pressure]].
| |
| | |
| [[wikipedia:Chemical infobox|Disclaimer]] applies.
| |
| {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2010}}
| |
| | |
| {{DEFAULTSORT:Methanol (Data Page)}}
| |
| [[Category:Chemical data pages]]
| |