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{{EngvarB|date=October 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2013}}
{{Infobox scientist
|name = Sir Timothy Gowers
|image            = Timothy Gowers.jpg
|caption          = Sir Timothy Gowers in May 2012
|birth_date        = {{birth date and age|1963|11|20|df=y}}<ref name="whoswho">{{cite web |url=http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whoswho/U17733 |title=GOWERS, Sir (William) Timothy |format= |work=Who's Who 2013, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2013; online edn, Oxford University Press |accessdate=}}{{subscription required}}</ref>
|birth_place      = [[Wiltshire]], England, UK
| birth_name = William Timothy Gowers
|residence        =
|citizenship      = British
|field            =
|work_institutions = [[University of Cambridge]]<br />[[University College London]]
|alma_mater        = [[Trinity College, Cambridge]]
|doctoral_advisor  = [[Béla Bollobás]]<ref name="mathgene"/>
|doctoral_students = Pablo Candela<br />[[David Conlon]]<br />[[Ben Joseph Green|Ben Green]]<br />George Petridis<br />[[Tom Sanders (mathematician)|Tom Sanders]]<br />Mark Walters<br />Julia Wolf<br />András Zsák<ref name="mathgene"/>
|thesis_title = Symmetric Structures in Banach Spaces
|thesis_year = 1990
| thesis_url = http://ulmss-newton.lib.cam.ac.uk/vwebv/holdingsInfo?bibId=8880
|known_for        = [[Functional analysis]], [[combinatorics]]
|prizes            = [[Fellow of the Royal Society]] (1999)<ref name="whoswho"/><br>Gold Medal, IMO (1981)<ref name="olympiad"/><br />Prize of the [[European Mathematical Society]] (1996)<br />[[Fields Medal]] (1998)<br>[[Knight Bachelor]] (2012)<ref name="whoswho"/>
|religion          =
|footnotes        =
|signature        =
| website ={{URL|http://gowers.wordpress.com}}<br> {{URL|https://www.dpmms.cam.ac.uk/~wtg10}}
}}
'''Sir William Timothy Gowers''', [[Fellow of the Royal Society|FRS]] ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|ɡ|aʊ|ər|s}}; born 20 November 1963) is a British mathematician. He is a [[Royal Society]] Research Professor at the Department of [[Pure Mathematics]] and Mathematical Statistics at the [[University of Cambridge]], where he also holds the [[Rouse Ball Professor of Mathematics|Rouse Ball chair]], and is a Fellow of [[Trinity College, Cambridge]]. In 1998 he received the [[Fields Medal]] for research connecting the fields of [[functional analysis]] and [[combinatorics]].<ref name="mathgene">{{MathGenealogy |id=67729}}</ref><ref name="olympiad">{{IMO results |id=11101}}</ref><ref name="microsoft">{{AcademicSearch|1517772}}</ref><ref name="mactutor">{{MacTutor Biography|id=Gowers}}</ref>
 
== Academic positions ==
 
After his PhD, Gowers was elected to a Junior Research Fellowship at Trinity College. From 1991 until his return to Cambridge in 1995 he was a lecturer at [[University College London]]. He was elected to the Rouse Ball Professorship at Cambridge in 1998. For the academic years 2000-1 and 2001-2 he was a visiting professor at [[Princeton University]].
 
==Education==
Gowers attended [[King's College School, Cambridge]], as a choirboy in the [[choir of King's College, Cambridge|King's College choir]], and then [[Eton College]]<ref name="whoswho" /> as a [[King's Scholar]]. He completed his PhD, with a [[dissertation]] entitled ''Symmetric Structures in Banach Spaces,''<ref name="gowersphd">{{cite thesis |degree=PhD |first=Timothy|last=Gowers |title=Symmetric structures in Banach spaces|publisher=University of Cambridge |date=1990 |url=http://ulmss-newton.lib.cam.ac.uk/vwebv/holdingsInfo?bibId=8880|authorlink=Timothy Gowers}}</ref> at [[Trinity College, Cambridge]] in 1990, supervised by [[Béla Bollobás]].<ref name="mathgene"/>
 
==Academic Work==
 
Gowers began his career working on [[Banach Spaces]]. He used combinatorial tools in proving several of [[Stefan Banach]]'s conjectures in the subject, in particular constructing a Banach space with almost no symmetry, serving as a counterexample to several other conjectures.<ref>[http://www.ams.org/featurecolumn/archive/gowers.html 1998 Fields Medalist William Timothy Gowers] from the [[American Mathematical Society]]</ref> With Bernard Maurey he resolved the "unconditional basic sequence problem" in 1992, showing that not every infinite-dimensional Banach space has an infinite-dimensional subspace that admits an [[Schauder basis|unconditional Schauder basis]].
 
After this work Gowers switched his attention to combinatorics and combinatorial number theory. In 1997 he proved<ref>W.T. Gowers, A lower bound of tower type for Szemeredi's uniformity lemma, GAFA 7 (1997), 322-337</ref> that the [[Szemerédi regularity lemma]] necessarily comes with tower-type bounds.
 
In 1998 he proved<ref>W.T.Gowers, A new proof of Szemeredi’s theorem, GAFA 11 (2001), 465–588</ref> the first effective bounds for [[Szemerédi's theorem]], showing that any subset <math>A \subset \{1,\dots, N\}</math> free of ''k''-term arithmetic progressions has cardinality <math>O(N (\log \log N)^{-c_k})</math> for an appropriate <math>c_k > 0</math>. This work has been extremely influential. One of the ingredients in Gowers's argument is a tool now known as the Balog-Szemerédi-Gowers theorem, which has found many further applications. He also introduced the [[Gowers norm]]s, a key tool in [[Arithmetic combinatorics]], and provided the basic techniques for analysing them. This work was further developed by [[Ben Green]] and [[Terence Tao]], leading to the [[Green-Tao Theorem]].
 
In 2003, Gowers established a regularity lemma for hypergraphs,<ref>W.T.Gowers, Hypergraph regularity and the multidimensional Szemeredi theorem, Annals of Mathematics, 166 (2007), 897–946</ref> analogous to the [[Szemerédi regularity lemma]] for graphs.
 
In 2005, he introduced<ref>http://arxiv.org/abs/0710.3877</ref> the notion of a quasirandom group.
 
More recently Gowers has worked on Ramsey theory in random graphs and random sets with [[David Conlon]], and has turned his attention<ref>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2013/10/24/what-i-did-in-my-summer-holidays/</ref> to other problems such as the [[P versus NP problem]]. He has also developed an interest, in joint work with Mohan Ganesalingam,<ref>http://arxiv.org/abs/1309.4501</ref> in automated problem solving.
 
==Honours==
In 1996 he received the Prize of the [[European Mathematical Society]], and in 1998 the [[Fields Medal]] for research on [[functional analysis]] and [[combinatorics]]. In 1999 he became a Fellow of the [[Royal Society]] and in 2012 was knighted by the British monarch for services to mathematics<ref>{{LondonGazette |issue=60173 |date=16 June 2012 |startpage=1 |supp=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.direct.gov.uk/prod_consum_dg/groups/dg_digitalassets/@dg/@en/documents/digitalasset/dg_202133.pdf |title= Queens Birthday Honours list| accessdate= 16 June 2012}}</ref> He also sits on the selection committee for the Mathematics award, given under the auspices of the [[Shaw Prize]].
 
==Popularization Work==
Gowers has written several works popularising mathematics, including ''Mathematics: A Very Short Introduction'' (2002),<ref>{{cite book |last= Gowers |first= Timothy |title= Mathematics: A Very Short Introduction |publisher= Oxford Paperbacks |date=August 2002 |isbn= 978-0-19-285361-5 }}</ref> which describes modern mathematical research for the general reader. He was consulted about the 2005 film ''[[Proof (2005 film)|Proof]]'', starring [[Gwyneth Paltrow]] and [[Anthony Hopkins]]. Recently, he has edited ''[[The Princeton Companion to Mathematics]]'' (2008), which traces the development of various branches and concepts of modern mathematics. For his work on this book, he won the 2011 [[Euler Book Prize]] of the [[Mathematical Association of America]].<ref>[http://www.ams.org/profession/prize-booklet-2011.pdf January 2011 Prizes and Awards], [[American Mathematical Society]], retrieved 1 February 2011.</ref>
 
==Blogging==
{{main|Polymath Project}}
After asking on his blog whether "massively collaborative mathematics" was possible,<ref>{{cite doi|10.1038/461879a}}</ref> he solicited comments on his blog from people who wanted to try to solve mathematical problems collaboratively.<ref>{{Cite book|url=http://gowers.wordpress.com/2009/01/27/is-massively-collaborative-mathematics-possible/|title=Is massively collaborative mathematics possible?|last=Gowers|first=Timothy|publisher=Gowers's Weblog|date=27 January 2009|accessdate=30 March 2009}}</ref> The first problem in what is called the Polymath Project, Polymath1, was to find a new combinatorial proof to the density version of the [[Hales–Jewett theorem]]. After 7 weeks, Gowers wrote on his blog that the problem was "probably solved".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://michaelnielsen.org/blog/?p=584|title=The Polymath project: scope of participation|last=Nielsen|first=Michael|date=20 March 2009|accessdate=30 March 2009}}</ref>
 
In 2009, with Olof Sisask and Alex Frolkin, he invited people to post comments to his blog to contribute to a collection of methods of mathematical problem solving<ref>{{cite web|url=http://gowers.wordpress.com/2009/04/16/tricki-now-fully-live/|title=Tricki now fully live|last=Gowers|first=Timothy|date=16 April 2009|accessdate=16 April 2009}}</ref> Contributors to this Wikipedia-style project, called [http://www.tricki.org Tricki.org], include [[Terence Tao]] and [[Ben J. Green|Ben Green]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://terrytao.wordpress.com/2009/04/16/tricki-now-live/|title=Tricki now live|last=Tao|first=Terence|publisher=What's new|date=16 April 2009|accessdate=16 April 2009}}</ref>
 
{{main|The Cost of Knowledge}}
In 2012, Gowers posted to his blog to call for a boycott of the publishing house [[Elsevier]].<ref>{{cite doi|10.1038/nature.2012.10010}}</ref><ref>{{cite doi|10.1038/492335a}}</ref> A petition ensued, branded the [[The Cost of Knowledge|Cost of Knowledge]] project, in which researchers commit to stop supporting Elsevier journals. Commenting on the petition in [[The Guardian]], Alok Jha credited Gowers with starting an [[Academic Spring]].<ref name="occupyelsevier">{{cite web |url= http://the-scientist.com/2012/02/07/occupy-elsevier/ |title=Occupy Elsevier? |first=Bob |last=Grant |work=[[The Scientist]] |date=7 February 2012 |accessdate=12 February 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.forbes.com/sites/timworstall/2012/01/28/elseviers-publishing-model-might-be-about-to-go-up-in-smoke/ |title=Elsevier's Publishing Model Might be About to Go Up in Smoke |first=Tim |last=Worstall |work=forbes.com |date=28 January 2012 |accessdate=12 February 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2012/apr/09/frustrated-blogpost-boycott-scientific-journals |title=Academic spring: how an angry maths blog sparked a scientific revolution|author=Alok Jha |journal=[[The Guardian]] |date=9 April 2012 }}</ref>
 
==Family relations and personal life==
His father is [[Patrick Gowers]], a composer, and his great-grandfather was [[Ernest Gowers|Sir Ernest Gowers]], a British civil servant who was best known for guides to English usage and who was the son of [[William Richard Gowers|Sir William Gowers]], a [[neurology|neurologist]]. He has five children<ref>{{cite web | url = http://gowers.wordpress.com/2010/11/30/status-update/ |title= Status update |publisher= Timothy Gowers |work= Gowers's Weblog |accessdate= 1 December 2010 }}</ref> and plays jazz piano.<ref name="whoswho"/>
 
In November 2012 he opted to undergo [[catheter ablation]] to treat a sporadic [[atrial fibrillation]], after performing a mathematical risk-benefit analysis to decide whether to have the treatment.<ref>[http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/11/05/mathematics-meets-real-life/ Mathematics meets real life], by Tim Gowers, 5 November 2012.</ref>
 
==Selected research articles==
* {{cite arXiv |last= Gowers |first= W. T. |coauthors= Maurey, Bernard |title= The unconditional basic sequence problem |date= 6 May 1992 |class=math.FA |eprint=math/9205204}}
* {{cite journal|last= Gowers|first= W. T.|title = A new proof of Szemerédi's theorem|journal = Geom. Funct. Anal. |volume=11 |pages=465&ndash;588 |year = 2001|doi= 10.1007/s00039-001-0332-9|issue= 3}}
*{{cite arXiv| eprint=0710.3032v1| author1=Gowers| title=Hypergraph regularity and the multidimensional Szemerédi theorem| class=math.CO| year=2007}}
*{{cite journal|last = Gowers|first = W. T.|title = Hypergraph regularity and the multidimensional Szemerédi theorem|journal = Ann. Of Math. |volume=166 |pages=897&ndash;946|year = 2007|doi = 10.4007/annals.2007.166.897|issue = 3}}
* {{cite book |editor-last= Gowers |editor-first= Timothy |title= The Princeton Companion to Mathematics |publisher= Princeton University Press |year= 2008 |isbn= 978-0-691-11880-2}}
 
==Popular mathematics books==
* {{cite book |last= Gowers |first= Timothy |title= Mathematics: A Very Short Introduction |publisher= Oxford University Press |year= 2002 |isbn= 978-0192853615 }}
* {{cite book |author= Gowers Timothy |title= What can Pure Mathematics Offer to Society? |publisher= World Scientific Publishing |pages= 1–19 |year= 2012 |isbn= 978-9814329439 }}
 
==Notes==
{{Reflist}}
 
==External links==
* [http://www.ams.org/featurecolumn/archive/gowers.html 1998 Fields Medalist William Timothy Gowers] from the [[American Mathematical Society]]
* [http://sms.cam.ac.uk/collection/545358 Video lectures by Timothy Gowers on Computational Complexity and Quantum Computation]
* [http://www.ma.hw.ac.uk/~ndg/fom/gowersqu.html Timothy Gowers &ndash; Faces of Mathematics]
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/education/153535.stm BBC News (1998): British academics Tim Gowers and Richard Borcherds win top maths awards]
* [http://www.gresham.ac.uk/event.asp?PageId=45&EventId=607 "Multiplying and dividing by whole numbers: Why it is more difficult than you might think"], lecture by Timothy Gowers at Gresham College, 22 May 2007 (available for download as video and audio files)
* {{Cite journal |last=Körner |first=Tom |url=http://www.emis.de/newsletter/newsletter33.pdf |title=Interview with Tim Gowers (Cambridge) |journal=Newsletter of the European Mathematical Society |pages=8–9 |date=September 1999 |issue=33 }}
* {{planetmath reference|id=8367|title=William Timothy Gowers}}
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/indepth/the_forum.shtml Listen to Timothy Gowers on The Forum, BBC World Service Radio]
*[http://www.imo-official.org/participant_r.aspx?id=11101 Timothy Gowers's result at International Mathematical Olympiad]
 
{{Fields medalists}}
 
{{Authority control|PND=123782716|LCCN=n/2002/14037|VIAF=85633648|SELIBR=}}
 
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] -->
|NAME= Gowers, Timothy
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
|SHORT DESCRIPTION= British mathematician and Fields Medallist
|DATE OF BIRTH= 20 November 1963
|PLACE OF BIRTH= [[Wiltshire]], England
|DATE OF DEATH=
|PLACE OF DEATH=
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gowers, Timothy}}
[[Category:Combinatorialists]]
[[Category:Number theorists]]
[[Category:20th-century mathematicians]]
[[Category:21st-century mathematicians]]
[[Category:English mathematicians]]
[[Category:Fields Medalists]]
[[Category:Knights Bachelor]]
[[Category:Members of the Department of Pure Mathematics and Mathematical Statistics]]
[[Category:Fellows of the Royal Society]]
[[Category:Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge]]
[[Category:People educated at Eton College]]
[[Category:People from Wiltshire]]
[[Category:1963 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge]]
[[Category:Whitehead Prize winners]]
[[Category:International Mathematical Olympiad participants]]

Revision as of 03:49, 1 February 2014

Template:EngvarB 30 year-old Entertainer or Range Artist Wesley from Drumheller, really loves vehicle, property developers properties for sale in singapore singapore and horse racing. Finds inspiration by traveling to Works of Antoni Gaudí. Template:Infobox scientist Sir William Timothy Gowers, FRS (Template:IPAc-en; born 20 November 1963) is a British mathematician. He is a Royal Society Research Professor at the Department of Pure Mathematics and Mathematical Statistics at the University of Cambridge, where he also holds the Rouse Ball chair, and is a Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge. In 1998 he received the Fields Medal for research connecting the fields of functional analysis and combinatorics.[1][2][3][4]

Academic positions

After his PhD, Gowers was elected to a Junior Research Fellowship at Trinity College. From 1991 until his return to Cambridge in 1995 he was a lecturer at University College London. He was elected to the Rouse Ball Professorship at Cambridge in 1998. For the academic years 2000-1 and 2001-2 he was a visiting professor at Princeton University.

Education

Gowers attended King's College School, Cambridge, as a choirboy in the King's College choir, and then Eton College[5] as a King's Scholar. He completed his PhD, with a dissertation entitled Symmetric Structures in Banach Spaces,[6] at Trinity College, Cambridge in 1990, supervised by Béla Bollobás.[1]

Academic Work

Gowers began his career working on Banach Spaces. He used combinatorial tools in proving several of Stefan Banach's conjectures in the subject, in particular constructing a Banach space with almost no symmetry, serving as a counterexample to several other conjectures.[7] With Bernard Maurey he resolved the "unconditional basic sequence problem" in 1992, showing that not every infinite-dimensional Banach space has an infinite-dimensional subspace that admits an unconditional Schauder basis.

After this work Gowers switched his attention to combinatorics and combinatorial number theory. In 1997 he proved[8] that the Szemerédi regularity lemma necessarily comes with tower-type bounds.

In 1998 he proved[9] the first effective bounds for Szemerédi's theorem, showing that any subset A{1,,N} free of k-term arithmetic progressions has cardinality O(N(loglogN)ck) for an appropriate ck>0. This work has been extremely influential. One of the ingredients in Gowers's argument is a tool now known as the Balog-Szemerédi-Gowers theorem, which has found many further applications. He also introduced the Gowers norms, a key tool in Arithmetic combinatorics, and provided the basic techniques for analysing them. This work was further developed by Ben Green and Terence Tao, leading to the Green-Tao Theorem.

In 2003, Gowers established a regularity lemma for hypergraphs,[10] analogous to the Szemerédi regularity lemma for graphs.

In 2005, he introduced[11] the notion of a quasirandom group.

More recently Gowers has worked on Ramsey theory in random graphs and random sets with David Conlon, and has turned his attention[12] to other problems such as the P versus NP problem. He has also developed an interest, in joint work with Mohan Ganesalingam,[13] in automated problem solving.

Honours

In 1996 he received the Prize of the European Mathematical Society, and in 1998 the Fields Medal for research on functional analysis and combinatorics. In 1999 he became a Fellow of the Royal Society and in 2012 was knighted by the British monarch for services to mathematics[14][15] He also sits on the selection committee for the Mathematics award, given under the auspices of the Shaw Prize.

Popularization Work

Gowers has written several works popularising mathematics, including Mathematics: A Very Short Introduction (2002),[16] which describes modern mathematical research for the general reader. He was consulted about the 2005 film Proof, starring Gwyneth Paltrow and Anthony Hopkins. Recently, he has edited The Princeton Companion to Mathematics (2008), which traces the development of various branches and concepts of modern mathematics. For his work on this book, he won the 2011 Euler Book Prize of the Mathematical Association of America.[17]

Blogging

Mining Engineer (Excluding Oil ) Truman from Alma, loves to spend time knotting, largest property developers in singapore developers in singapore and stamp collecting. Recently had a family visit to Urnes Stave Church. After asking on his blog whether "massively collaborative mathematics" was possible,[18] he solicited comments on his blog from people who wanted to try to solve mathematical problems collaboratively.[19] The first problem in what is called the Polymath Project, Polymath1, was to find a new combinatorial proof to the density version of the Hales–Jewett theorem. After 7 weeks, Gowers wrote on his blog that the problem was "probably solved".[20]

In 2009, with Olof Sisask and Alex Frolkin, he invited people to post comments to his blog to contribute to a collection of methods of mathematical problem solving[21] Contributors to this Wikipedia-style project, called Tricki.org, include Terence Tao and Ben Green[22]

Mining Engineer (Excluding Oil ) Truman from Alma, loves to spend time knotting, largest property developers in singapore developers in singapore and stamp collecting. Recently had a family visit to Urnes Stave Church. In 2012, Gowers posted to his blog to call for a boycott of the publishing house Elsevier.[23][24] A petition ensued, branded the Cost of Knowledge project, in which researchers commit to stop supporting Elsevier journals. Commenting on the petition in The Guardian, Alok Jha credited Gowers with starting an Academic Spring.[25][26][27]

Family relations and personal life

His father is Patrick Gowers, a composer, and his great-grandfather was Sir Ernest Gowers, a British civil servant who was best known for guides to English usage and who was the son of Sir William Gowers, a neurologist. He has five children[28] and plays jazz piano.[5]

In November 2012 he opted to undergo catheter ablation to treat a sporadic atrial fibrillation, after performing a mathematical risk-benefit analysis to decide whether to have the treatment.[29]

Selected research articles

  • Template:Cite arXiv
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  • Template:Cite arXiv
  • One of the biggest reasons investing in a Singapore new launch is an effective things is as a result of it is doable to be lent massive quantities of money at very low interest rates that you should utilize to purchase it. Then, if property values continue to go up, then you'll get a really high return on funding (ROI). Simply make sure you purchase one of the higher properties, reminiscent of the ones at Fernvale the Riverbank or any Singapore landed property Get Earnings by means of Renting

    In its statement, the singapore property listing - website link, government claimed that the majority citizens buying their first residence won't be hurt by the new measures. Some concessions can even be prolonged to chose teams of consumers, similar to married couples with a minimum of one Singaporean partner who are purchasing their second property so long as they intend to promote their first residential property. Lower the LTV limit on housing loans granted by monetary establishments regulated by MAS from 70% to 60% for property purchasers who are individuals with a number of outstanding housing loans on the time of the brand new housing purchase. Singapore Property Measures - 30 August 2010 The most popular seek for the number of bedrooms in Singapore is 4, followed by 2 and three. Lush Acres EC @ Sengkang

    Discover out more about real estate funding in the area, together with info on international funding incentives and property possession. Many Singaporeans have been investing in property across the causeway in recent years, attracted by comparatively low prices. However, those who need to exit their investments quickly are likely to face significant challenges when trying to sell their property – and could finally be stuck with a property they can't sell. Career improvement programmes, in-house valuation, auctions and administrative help, venture advertising and marketing, skilled talks and traisning are continuously planned for the sales associates to help them obtain better outcomes for his or her shoppers while at Knight Frank Singapore. No change Present Rules

    Extending the tax exemption would help. The exemption, which may be as a lot as $2 million per family, covers individuals who negotiate a principal reduction on their existing mortgage, sell their house short (i.e., for lower than the excellent loans), or take part in a foreclosure course of. An extension of theexemption would seem like a common-sense means to assist stabilize the housing market, but the political turmoil around the fiscal-cliff negotiations means widespread sense could not win out. Home Minority Chief Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) believes that the mortgage relief provision will be on the table during the grand-cut price talks, in response to communications director Nadeam Elshami. Buying or promoting of blue mild bulbs is unlawful.

    A vendor's stamp duty has been launched on industrial property for the primary time, at rates ranging from 5 per cent to 15 per cent. The Authorities might be trying to reassure the market that they aren't in opposition to foreigners and PRs investing in Singapore's property market. They imposed these measures because of extenuating components available in the market." The sale of new dual-key EC models will even be restricted to multi-generational households only. The models have two separate entrances, permitting grandparents, for example, to dwell separately. The vendor's stamp obligation takes effect right this moment and applies to industrial property and plots which might be offered inside three years of the date of buy. JLL named Best Performing Property Brand for second year running

    The data offered is for normal info purposes only and isn't supposed to be personalised investment or monetary advice. Motley Fool Singapore contributor Stanley Lim would not personal shares in any corporations talked about. Singapore private home costs increased by 1.eight% within the fourth quarter of 2012, up from 0.6% within the earlier quarter. Resale prices of government-built HDB residences which are usually bought by Singaporeans, elevated by 2.5%, quarter on quarter, the quickest acquire in five quarters. And industrial property, prices are actually double the levels of three years ago. No withholding tax in the event you sell your property. All your local information regarding vital HDB policies, condominium launches, land growth, commercial property and more

    There are various methods to go about discovering the precise property. Some local newspapers (together with the Straits Instances ) have categorised property sections and many local property brokers have websites. Now there are some specifics to consider when buying a 'new launch' rental. Intended use of the unit Every sale begins with 10 p.c low cost for finish of season sale; changes to 20 % discount storewide; follows by additional reduction of fiftyand ends with last discount of 70 % or extra. Typically there is even a warehouse sale or transferring out sale with huge mark-down of costs for stock clearance. Deborah Regulation from Expat Realtor shares her property market update, plus prime rental residences and houses at the moment available to lease Esparina EC @ Sengkang
  • 20 year-old Real Estate Agent Rusty from Saint-Paul, has hobbies and interests which includes monopoly, property developers in singapore and poker. Will soon undertake a contiki trip that may include going to the Lower Valley of the Omo.

    My blog: http://www.primaboinca.com/view_profile.php?userid=5889534

Popular mathematics books

  • 20 year-old Real Estate Agent Rusty from Saint-Paul, has hobbies and interests which includes monopoly, property developers in singapore and poker. Will soon undertake a contiki trip that may include going to the Lower Valley of the Omo.

    My blog: http://www.primaboinca.com/view_profile.php?userid=5889534
  • 20 year-old Real Estate Agent Rusty from Saint-Paul, has hobbies and interests which includes monopoly, property developers in singapore and poker. Will soon undertake a contiki trip that may include going to the Lower Valley of the Omo.

    My blog: http://www.primaboinca.com/view_profile.php?userid=5889534

Notes

43 year old Petroleum Engineer Harry from Deep River, usually spends time with hobbies and interests like renting movies, property developers in singapore new condominium and vehicle racing. Constantly enjoys going to destinations like Camino Real de Tierra Adentro.

External links

  • 1998 Fields Medalist William Timothy Gowers from the American Mathematical Society
  • Video lectures by Timothy Gowers on Computational Complexity and Quantum Computation
  • Timothy Gowers – Faces of Mathematics
  • BBC News (1998): British academics Tim Gowers and Richard Borcherds win top maths awards
  • "Multiplying and dividing by whole numbers: Why it is more difficult than you might think", lecture by Timothy Gowers at Gresham College, 22 May 2007 (available for download as video and audio files)
  • One of the biggest reasons investing in a Singapore new launch is an effective things is as a result of it is doable to be lent massive quantities of money at very low interest rates that you should utilize to purchase it. Then, if property values continue to go up, then you'll get a really high return on funding (ROI). Simply make sure you purchase one of the higher properties, reminiscent of the ones at Fernvale the Riverbank or any Singapore landed property Get Earnings by means of Renting

    In its statement, the singapore property listing - website link, government claimed that the majority citizens buying their first residence won't be hurt by the new measures. Some concessions can even be prolonged to chose teams of consumers, similar to married couples with a minimum of one Singaporean partner who are purchasing their second property so long as they intend to promote their first residential property. Lower the LTV limit on housing loans granted by monetary establishments regulated by MAS from 70% to 60% for property purchasers who are individuals with a number of outstanding housing loans on the time of the brand new housing purchase. Singapore Property Measures - 30 August 2010 The most popular seek for the number of bedrooms in Singapore is 4, followed by 2 and three. Lush Acres EC @ Sengkang

    Discover out more about real estate funding in the area, together with info on international funding incentives and property possession. Many Singaporeans have been investing in property across the causeway in recent years, attracted by comparatively low prices. However, those who need to exit their investments quickly are likely to face significant challenges when trying to sell their property – and could finally be stuck with a property they can't sell. Career improvement programmes, in-house valuation, auctions and administrative help, venture advertising and marketing, skilled talks and traisning are continuously planned for the sales associates to help them obtain better outcomes for his or her shoppers while at Knight Frank Singapore. No change Present Rules

    Extending the tax exemption would help. The exemption, which may be as a lot as $2 million per family, covers individuals who negotiate a principal reduction on their existing mortgage, sell their house short (i.e., for lower than the excellent loans), or take part in a foreclosure course of. An extension of theexemption would seem like a common-sense means to assist stabilize the housing market, but the political turmoil around the fiscal-cliff negotiations means widespread sense could not win out. Home Minority Chief Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) believes that the mortgage relief provision will be on the table during the grand-cut price talks, in response to communications director Nadeam Elshami. Buying or promoting of blue mild bulbs is unlawful.

    A vendor's stamp duty has been launched on industrial property for the primary time, at rates ranging from 5 per cent to 15 per cent. The Authorities might be trying to reassure the market that they aren't in opposition to foreigners and PRs investing in Singapore's property market. They imposed these measures because of extenuating components available in the market." The sale of new dual-key EC models will even be restricted to multi-generational households only. The models have two separate entrances, permitting grandparents, for example, to dwell separately. The vendor's stamp obligation takes effect right this moment and applies to industrial property and plots which might be offered inside three years of the date of buy. JLL named Best Performing Property Brand for second year running

    The data offered is for normal info purposes only and isn't supposed to be personalised investment or monetary advice. Motley Fool Singapore contributor Stanley Lim would not personal shares in any corporations talked about. Singapore private home costs increased by 1.eight% within the fourth quarter of 2012, up from 0.6% within the earlier quarter. Resale prices of government-built HDB residences which are usually bought by Singaporeans, elevated by 2.5%, quarter on quarter, the quickest acquire in five quarters. And industrial property, prices are actually double the levels of three years ago. No withholding tax in the event you sell your property. All your local information regarding vital HDB policies, condominium launches, land growth, commercial property and more

    There are various methods to go about discovering the precise property. Some local newspapers (together with the Straits Instances ) have categorised property sections and many local property brokers have websites. Now there are some specifics to consider when buying a 'new launch' rental. Intended use of the unit Every sale begins with 10 p.c low cost for finish of season sale; changes to 20 % discount storewide; follows by additional reduction of fiftyand ends with last discount of 70 % or extra. Typically there is even a warehouse sale or transferring out sale with huge mark-down of costs for stock clearance. Deborah Regulation from Expat Realtor shares her property market update, plus prime rental residences and houses at the moment available to lease Esparina EC @ Sengkang
  • Template:Planetmath reference
  • Listen to Timothy Gowers on The Forum, BBC World Service Radio
  • Timothy Gowers's result at International Mathematical Olympiad

Template:Fields medalists

In the event you've just lately been requested by your employer to be posted to Singapore, then this website is for you. Whether or not you're single or married with kids, whether or not you are looking for a condominium, a bungalow, a semi-detached or a public condo, residing and renting a house in Singapore at this time is straightforward when you recognize the ins and outs, the dos and don'ts.

He is a rip-off!! Severely trust me he's on of the scammer agent. He made me believe that I've a spot to remain then when I was about to move the place isn't out there. Then he just took my deposit and agent's charge. By the best way he's also the landlord of the place i am presupposed to lease. He took my money and ran away. However I went to the HDB and complain him, additionally I complain straight to the police. Then the police called him and he got scared. Finally each penny that I gave him, he give it again since HDB and police office is supporting me. Don't be lazy to complain. Go straight to the police and complain these individuals.

i imagine there are good ethical brokers in Singapore. But i have encounter unhealthy experiencing the Christina Fong from realty master. She is admittedly an unprofessional and never moral one. Only considering of undercutiing and squeezing money from ptther people without defending interest of her personal shopper. Proceed to the section Training and look at a map of all worldwide colleges in Singapore or visit the section residential areas for detailed data on the place to stay and why. Information District and Location Have completed no less than 30 property transactions up to now three years. At least 10 of these transactions will have to be for private properties, and at the very least one other 10 needs to be for HDB flats (also known as public housing); Singapore-Indonesia Commercial Affiliation

Agents need to be very resourceful and so they have to work doubly onerous to succeed in out to extra consumers as a result of when the market swings, it turns into very aggressive," said PropNex Chief Executive Mohamed Ismail. "Beforehand, an agent might focus on one space, comparable to HDB, however at this time you may't." An motion for misrepresentation arises beneath the law of tort. A Misrepresentation happens when the Representor (Property Agent) makes a false assertion of existing truth with data of its falsity and with the intention that the Representee (Buyer or Seller) ought to act on it with the consequence that the Representee does act on it to his detriment. Metropolis & South West (D01-08) Tiong Bahru MRT Quiet C/Room F/Furnished w AC No Agent Price

On February 19 we had an appointment with the proprietor and his agent (A and H!) at the condominium to hand over the keys. They went by means of all the things with a wonderful tooth comb. An important lesson we learned over all this is that you simply MUST ENGAGE YOUR PERSONAL AGENT and never rely on the homeowners agent as his priority is to the proprietor not you. Nevertheless, last night time my own agent called me and informed me suddenly that ECG instructed them a buyer goes handy them a check within the morning, so we higher act fast or we may lose the property. Stamp responsibility is to be paid inside 14 days from the date of acceptance of the OTP or Sale and buy a house in singapore (click hyperlink) (S&P) Settlement. For more information, please go to www.iras.gov.sg - Gown Up Your House Woodlands East Industrial & Industrial Affiliation

There may also be a Code of Ethics and a Skilled Conduct Commonplace, as well as the introduction of disciplinary motion in opposition to errant brokers/businesses and dispute decision mechanisms. Preparations shall be made to manage the transition of existing agencies and agents to these new standards, which have but to be finalized. The Proposed Enchancment in High quality for Actual Property Businesses Wheelock Properties put up 95 items of The Panorama in Ang Mo Kio for balloting. With a reduction of 12 p.c, they claimed to promote 80 to eighty five units. Whereas developers are clearing their existing stock, every month there are new projects acquiring their HIGH and new sites released by the government to construct more private housing. The due date of each rental payment; or

To know who pays actual property commissions - whether or not it's sellers or buyers or both or if it is Landlord's or Tenant's or both Divisions vary. All Brokers work on a commission scheme that is determined by the experience, efficiency and various other elements equivalent to recruitment and many others. New brokers can receive from a range of 60%-70% of the full fee received by them from the closure of a deal. High producing brokers would possibly obtain 100% and pay the company (broker) a desk fee. Everybody else falls somewhere in between. Kindly discuss with the FAQ part of the CEA web site-www.cea.gov.sg Co-Broking / sharing of fee There isn't a set formulation. This is based on the demand and supply circumstances in the market. present agents have tertiary education.

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  1. 1.0 1.1 50 yr old Print Journalist Broadbent from Deep River, has hobbies and interests which includes r/c helicopters, property developers in singapore house for rent and scrabble. Suggests that you go to Tomb of Askia.
  2. Template:IMO results
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  4. Template:MacTutor Biography
  5. 5.0 5.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named whoswho
  6. Template:Cite thesis
  7. 1998 Fields Medalist William Timothy Gowers from the American Mathematical Society
  8. W.T. Gowers, A lower bound of tower type for Szemeredi's uniformity lemma, GAFA 7 (1997), 322-337
  9. W.T.Gowers, A new proof of Szemeredi’s theorem, GAFA 11 (2001), 465–588
  10. W.T.Gowers, Hypergraph regularity and the multidimensional Szemeredi theorem, Annals of Mathematics, 166 (2007), 897–946
  11. http://arxiv.org/abs/0710.3877
  12. http://gowers.wordpress.com/2013/10/24/what-i-did-in-my-summer-holidays/
  13. http://arxiv.org/abs/1309.4501
  14. Template:LondonGazette
  15. Template:Cite web
  16. 20 year-old Real Estate Agent Rusty from Saint-Paul, has hobbies and interests which includes monopoly, property developers in singapore and poker. Will soon undertake a contiki trip that may include going to the Lower Valley of the Omo.

    My blog: http://www.primaboinca.com/view_profile.php?userid=5889534
  17. January 2011 Prizes and Awards, American Mathematical Society, retrieved 1 February 2011.
  18. Template:Cite doi
  19. 20 year-old Real Estate Agent Rusty from Saint-Paul, has hobbies and interests which includes monopoly, property developers in singapore and poker. Will soon undertake a contiki trip that may include going to the Lower Valley of the Omo.

    My blog: http://www.primaboinca.com/view_profile.php?userid=5889534
  20. Template:Cite web
  21. Template:Cite web
  22. Template:Cite web
  23. Template:Cite doi
  24. Template:Cite doi
  25. Template:Cite web
  26. Template:Cite web
  27. One of the biggest reasons investing in a Singapore new launch is an effective things is as a result of it is doable to be lent massive quantities of money at very low interest rates that you should utilize to purchase it. Then, if property values continue to go up, then you'll get a really high return on funding (ROI). Simply make sure you purchase one of the higher properties, reminiscent of the ones at Fernvale the Riverbank or any Singapore landed property Get Earnings by means of Renting

    In its statement, the singapore property listing - website link, government claimed that the majority citizens buying their first residence won't be hurt by the new measures. Some concessions can even be prolonged to chose teams of consumers, similar to married couples with a minimum of one Singaporean partner who are purchasing their second property so long as they intend to promote their first residential property. Lower the LTV limit on housing loans granted by monetary establishments regulated by MAS from 70% to 60% for property purchasers who are individuals with a number of outstanding housing loans on the time of the brand new housing purchase. Singapore Property Measures - 30 August 2010 The most popular seek for the number of bedrooms in Singapore is 4, followed by 2 and three. Lush Acres EC @ Sengkang

    Discover out more about real estate funding in the area, together with info on international funding incentives and property possession. Many Singaporeans have been investing in property across the causeway in recent years, attracted by comparatively low prices. However, those who need to exit their investments quickly are likely to face significant challenges when trying to sell their property – and could finally be stuck with a property they can't sell. Career improvement programmes, in-house valuation, auctions and administrative help, venture advertising and marketing, skilled talks and traisning are continuously planned for the sales associates to help them obtain better outcomes for his or her shoppers while at Knight Frank Singapore. No change Present Rules

    Extending the tax exemption would help. The exemption, which may be as a lot as $2 million per family, covers individuals who negotiate a principal reduction on their existing mortgage, sell their house short (i.e., for lower than the excellent loans), or take part in a foreclosure course of. An extension of theexemption would seem like a common-sense means to assist stabilize the housing market, but the political turmoil around the fiscal-cliff negotiations means widespread sense could not win out. Home Minority Chief Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) believes that the mortgage relief provision will be on the table during the grand-cut price talks, in response to communications director Nadeam Elshami. Buying or promoting of blue mild bulbs is unlawful.

    A vendor's stamp duty has been launched on industrial property for the primary time, at rates ranging from 5 per cent to 15 per cent. The Authorities might be trying to reassure the market that they aren't in opposition to foreigners and PRs investing in Singapore's property market. They imposed these measures because of extenuating components available in the market." The sale of new dual-key EC models will even be restricted to multi-generational households only. The models have two separate entrances, permitting grandparents, for example, to dwell separately. The vendor's stamp obligation takes effect right this moment and applies to industrial property and plots which might be offered inside three years of the date of buy. JLL named Best Performing Property Brand for second year running

    The data offered is for normal info purposes only and isn't supposed to be personalised investment or monetary advice. Motley Fool Singapore contributor Stanley Lim would not personal shares in any corporations talked about. Singapore private home costs increased by 1.eight% within the fourth quarter of 2012, up from 0.6% within the earlier quarter. Resale prices of government-built HDB residences which are usually bought by Singaporeans, elevated by 2.5%, quarter on quarter, the quickest acquire in five quarters. And industrial property, prices are actually double the levels of three years ago. No withholding tax in the event you sell your property. All your local information regarding vital HDB policies, condominium launches, land growth, commercial property and more

    There are various methods to go about discovering the precise property. Some local newspapers (together with the Straits Instances ) have categorised property sections and many local property brokers have websites. Now there are some specifics to consider when buying a 'new launch' rental. Intended use of the unit Every sale begins with 10 p.c low cost for finish of season sale; changes to 20 % discount storewide; follows by additional reduction of fiftyand ends with last discount of 70 % or extra. Typically there is even a warehouse sale or transferring out sale with huge mark-down of costs for stock clearance. Deborah Regulation from Expat Realtor shares her property market update, plus prime rental residences and houses at the moment available to lease Esparina EC @ Sengkang
  28. Template:Cite web
  29. Mathematics meets real life, by Tim Gowers, 5 November 2012.